medroso (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

• Adjective

Phonetic Transcription

• /meˈðɾoso/

Translation Options into English

• Timid
• Cowardly
• Fearful

Meaning and Usage

"Medroso" describes someone who is timid or fearful, often to the point of avoiding risks or challenges. The term can apply to both physical situations and emotional contexts. In Spanish, it is used to characterize individuals who do not confront their fears, leading to a passive approach to life.

• Frequency of Use: The word "medroso" is moderately common in both oral and written contexts, although it might appear more in written texts, especially in literature and psychological discussions.
• Oral vs. Written Context: It is often used in descriptive contexts, making it prevalent in written forms, such as novels or articles, but it can also be used in casual conversation to describe someone's character.

Example Sentences

1. Los niños medrosos suelen tener miedo de la oscuridad.

2. (Timid children often fear the dark.)

3. Es medroso al tomar decisiones difíciles.

4. (He is cowardly when it comes to making difficult decisions.)

5. No seas medroso, arriesga un poco más en la vida.

6. (Don't be fearful, take a few more risks in life.)

Idiomatic Expressions

"Medroso" does not have a wide array of established idiomatic expressions, but it appears in phrases that express fearfulness or timidity:

1. "No hay que ser medroso frente a los retos."

2. (One should not be cowardly in the face of challenges.)

3. "El medroso no sueña grande."

4. (The timid person does not dream big.)

5. "Siempre he sido medroso a la hora de hablar en público."

6. (I have always been fearful when it comes to speaking in public.)

7. "Un medroso no se atrevería a saltar en paracaídas."

8. (A coward would not dare to skydive.)

Etymology

The word "medroso" comes from the Latin "metrosus," which is derived from "metus," meaning "fear." Over time, it evolved in Spanish to denote a person who is excessively afraid or timid.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: Temoroso, asustado, tímido, cobarde
• Antonyms: Valiente, audaz, intrépido, decidido

This comprehensive overview of "medroso" encapsulates its usage, meaning, and context within the Spanish language, providing insights into its etymology, synonyms, and idiomatic expressions.