Part of Speech

The word mortalidad is a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/mortal̪iˈðað/

Translation Options into English

• Mortality
• Death rate

Meaning and Usage

Mortalidad refers to the state of being mortal or the incidence of death within a specific population, often expressed as a statistical measure (e.g., number of deaths per 1,000 individuals per year). It is frequently utilized in medical, demographic, and public health contexts to assess health outcomes and population dynamics.

In terms of frequency of use, mortalidad is commonly found in both oral and written contexts, although it may be more prevalent in written forms, particularly in academic and medical literature.

Example Sentences

1. La mortalidad infantil ha disminuido en los últimos años gracias a nuevas políticas de salud.

2. Infant mortality has decreased in recent years due to new health policies.

3. La mortalidad por enfermedades cardiovasculares es un problema grave en muchos países.

4. Mortality from cardiovascular diseases is a serious issue in many countries.

5. El informe examinó la mortalidad relacionada con la pandemia de COVID-19.

6. The report examined mortality related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Idiomatic Expressions

Mortalidad is also used in several idiomatic expressions that convey various meanings:

1. "Luchar contra la mortalidad" (to fight against mortality)
2. Los médicos trabajan arduamente para luchar contra la mortalidad en el hospital.

3. Doctors work hard to fight against mortality in the hospital.

4. "Afrontar la mortalidad" (to face mortality)

5. Afrontar la mortalidad es una parte difícil de la vida humana.

6. Facing mortality is a difficult part of human life.

7. "Mortalidad de la población" (mortality of the population)

8. Los estudios sobre la mortalidad de la población ayudan a los gobiernos a tomar decisiones informadas.

9. Studies on the mortality of the population help governments make informed decisions.

10. "Mortalidad excesiva" (excess mortality)

11. Durante la crisis, hubo una mortalidad excesiva que sorprendió a los expertos.

12. During the crisis, there was excess mortality that surprised experts.

13. "Mortalidad universal" (universal mortality)

14. La mortalidad universal nos recuerda que todas las personas son vulnerables a la muerte.
15. Universal mortality reminds us that all people are vulnerable to death.

Etymology

The word mortalidad originates from the Late Latin term mortalitas, which means 'mortality' and comes from the Latin word mortalis, meaning 'mortal' or 'subject to death'. The suffix -idad attaches to adjectives to form nouns indicating a state or quality.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Deceso (decease) - Fatalidad (fatality) - Mortandad (death rate, mortality)

Antonyms: - Inmortalidad (immortality) - Vida (life)