The word "onza" is a noun.
/ˈonsa/
In Spanish, "onza" primarily refers to a unit of weight equivalent to approximately 28.35 grams or 1/16 of a pound. It is commonly used in both general contexts and specific domains such as cooking, nutrition, and economics. The term is derived from the Latin "uncia," which means "twelfth," referring to the twelve divisions of a Roman pound.
"Onza" can also appear in some idiomatic expressions, especially in culinary contexts or when discussing measurements. Its frequency of use is high in written contexts, especially in recipes, health information, and economic discussions.
En esta receta, necesitamos tres onzas de queso rallado.
In this recipe, we need three ounces of grated cheese.
La marca de café ofrece paquetes de diez onzas.
The coffee brand offers packages of ten ounces.
El precio del oro se mide en onzas.
The price of gold is measured in ounces.
"Onza" is not exceedingly common in idiomatic expressions, but here are a few contexts where it can appear related to measurement or value:
Aguantar como un toro de una onza
To endure like a bull of one ounce. (This is a less common variant reflecting endurance; typically, it would relate more to the weight carried.)
Tener una onza de suerte
To have an ounce of luck.
Sometimes you just need an ounce of luck to succeed.
Medir en onzas
To measure in ounces.
Es importante medir en onzas cuando se cocina para mantener la precisión.
It's important to measure in ounces when cooking to maintain accuracy.
The term "onza" comes from the Late Latin "uncia," which referred to a twelfth part of something, especially in relation to measurements. The word evolved through Medieval Latin and into Spanish, where it took on its current form and meaning related to weight.
"peso" (weight, but more general).
Antonyms:
This comprehensive overview provides insight into the usage, meaning, and context surrounding the word "onza" in the Spanish language.