proscribir (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Verb

Phonetic Transcription

/pɾoˈsiβɾiɾ/

Translation Options into English

• to proscribe
• to prohibit
• to ban
• to outlaw

Meaning and Usage

The verb proscribir means to formally forbid something, often in a legal or official context. It implies a prohibition that can also have social or moral dimensions. The word is commonly used in legal language, historical texts, and discussions surrounding civil rights or government authority. Its frequency of use is moderate, and it is found more in written contexts, especially in legal documents, formal discussions, or literature, than in daily conversation.

Example Sentences

1. El gobierno decidió proscribir ciertos partidos políticos por sus actividades ilegales.
   The government decided to proscribe certain political parties due to their illegal activities.

2. La nueva ley pretende proscribir la discriminación en el lugar de trabajo.
   The new law aims to proscribe discrimination in the workplace.

3. Muchos países han proscrito el uso de ciertas sustancias por su peligrosidad.
   Many countries have banned the use of certain substances due to their hazardous nature.

Idiomatic Expressions

While proscribir is not frequently found in idiomatic expressions, there are still relevant usages in speaking about laws and prohibitions. Below are some examples related to the core meaning of the word.

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. En algunas sociedades, el racismo ha sido proscrito, pero la lucha sigue.
   In some societies, racism has been outlawed, but the fight continues.

2. La comunidad decidió proscribir el uso de plásticos en todos los eventos locales.
   The community decided to ban the use of plastics at all local events.

3. El respeto hacia las normas de convivencia proscribe cualquier forma de violencia.
   Respect for the rules of coexistence prohibits any form of violence.

Etymology

The term proscribir originates from the Latin word “proscribere,” which combines pro- (meaning "before" or "for") and scribere (meaning "to write"). Originally, it referred to the act of publicly writing a notice to outlaw someone or something.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Prohibir - Vetar - Anular

Antonyms: - Permitir - Autorizar - Sancionar

This information provides a comprehensive understanding of the term proscribir within the specified domains of general use, law, and history.