"Quince" is a noun in Spanish.
The phonetic transcription of "quince" using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /ˈkin.se/.
"Quince" has two primary meanings in the Spanish language:
The term "quince" is frequently used in everyday Spanish, both in oral communication and in writing — especially in official documents where age or quantity is mentioned.
Tengo quince años.
(I am fifteen years old.)
Me gusta el dulce de quince.
(I like quince jam.)
"Quince" is occasionally involved in idioms, especially in Ecuadorian culture. However, it is less common to find idiomatic expressions specifically focused on "quince." Instead, the number appears in several expressions related to age or time, such as birthday celebrations.
A los quince, uno se convierte en adulto.
(At fifteen, one becomes an adult.)
Mi hermana cumplió quince años y tuvo una fiesta espectacular.
(My sister turned fifteen and had a spectacular party.)
En Ecuador, celebrar los quince años es una tradición muy importante.
(In Ecuador, celebrating fifteen years is a very important tradition.)
The word "quince" comes from the Latin "quince" or "cydonium," which refers to the fruit. The numeral "quince" derives from the Latin "quindecim," where "quinque" means five, and "decem" means ten.
This comprehensive view of "quince" should help clarify its meaning and usage in various contexts!