recibir (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "recibir" is a verb in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription for "recibir" using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is: /reθiˈβiɾ/ (in Spain) or /resiˈβiɾ/ (in Latin America).

Translation Options into English

The primary translation of "recibir" is "to receive." It can also mean "to welcome" or "to accept" depending on the context.

Meaning and Usage

"Recibir" refers to the action of taking possession of something that is given, delivered, or sent. It is commonly used in various contexts, such as receiving packages, visitors, information, or rewards.

The frequency of use is relatively high; it is commonly found in both oral and written Spanish, with a slight inclination towards written communication, especially in formal contexts such as business or law.

Example Sentences

1. Recibir un paquete siempre es emocionante.

2. Translation: Receiving a package is always exciting.

3. Cuando llegué, me hicieron recibir con los brazos abiertos.

4. Translation: When I arrived, they welcomed me with open arms.

5. Debemos recibir la información antes del viernes.

6. Translation: We must receive the information before Friday.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Recibir" is often found in a range of idiomatic expressions, which enrich its usage in the Spanish language. Here are a few examples:

1. Recibir con los brazos abiertos
2. Meaning: To receive someone with warmth and hospitality.
3. Example: Siempre intento recibir con los brazos abiertos a mis amigos que vienen de lejos.

4. Translation: I always try to receive my friends who come from afar with open arms.

5. Recibir un golpe

6. Meaning: To suffer a blow, either physically or emotionally.
7. Example: Después de escuchar las noticias, tuvo que recibir un golpe muy fuerte.

8. Translation: After hearing the news, he had to suffer a very hard blow.

9. Recibir lo que uno da

10. Meaning: To receive back what you give, often in the context of karma.
11. Example: En la vida, acabamos recibiendo lo que uno da.
12. Translation: In life, we end up receiving what one gives.

Etymology

The verb "recibir" comes from the Latin word "recipere," which is a combination of the prefix "re-" (indicating repetition or backward movement) and "capere," which means "to take." Thus, the original meaning implied the action of "taking back."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms:

• Aceptar (to accept)
• Asumir (to assume)
• Obtener (to obtain)

Antonyms:

• Rechazar (to reject)
• Descartar (to discard)
• No aceptar (to not accept)

Overall, "recibir" is a versatile and frequently used verb that plays a significant role in conversational and formal Spanish, encompassing a variety of meanings and expressions.