The word "ruina" is a feminine noun in Spanish.
The phonetic transcription of "ruina" using the International Phonetic Alphabet is /ˈrwina/.
The term "ruina" generally refers to a state of decay, disrepair, or destruction, often associated with buildings, structures, or situations leading to a downfall. It can also describe a financial, moral, or social downfall.
In general use, "ruina" is more frequently encountered in written contexts, such as literature, articles, and reports, where formal language is often employed. However, it is also common in oral conversations, particularly when discussing contexts of decline or damage.
La antigua iglesia fue declarada ruina por el gobierno.
The ancient church was declared a ruin by the government.
La ruina económica del país ha afectado a millones de personas.
The economic ruin of the country has affected millions of people.
The word "ruina" appears in several idiomatic expressions, which often reflect the themes of decline, collapse, or distress.
Estar en ruinas.
To be in ruins.
Después de la tormenta, la casa quedó en ruinas.
After the storm, the house was left in ruins.
Llevar a alguien a la ruina.
To lead someone to ruin.
Su mala gestión financiera lo llevó a la ruina.
His poor financial management led him to ruin.
Ser una ruina.
To be a disaster.
El proyecto resultó ser una ruina total.
The project turned out to be a total disaster.
The word "ruina" comes from the Latin term "ruina," which signifies a fall or collapse, derived from "ruere," meaning "to fall" or "to tumble." This origin highlights the concepts of downfall and destruction inherent in the meaning of the term.