sentencia (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Sentencia is a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/senˈtenθja/ (in Castilian Spanish)
/senˈtɛnʃa/ (in Latin American Spanish)

Translation Options into English

• Sentence
• Ruling
• Judgment

Meaning and Usage

Sentencia is commonly used in both legal and general contexts. In law, it refers to a formal decision made by a judge or court regarding a case. In general usage, it can also refer to a sentence in linguistics. The term is used quite frequently in written contexts, especially in legal documentation and academic writing, but it can also appear in spoken language.

Example Sentences

1. La sentencia del tribunal fue sorprendente.

2. The ruling of the court was surprising.

3. La sentencia fue emitida después de varias semanas de deliberación.

4. The judgment was issued after several weeks of deliberation.

Idiomatic Expressions

1. En sentencia firme
2. La pareja vivió en sentencia firme sobre su relación y decidió casarse.

3. The couple lived in a firm ruling about their relationship and decided to get married.

4. Sentencia anticipada

5. La justicia no puede dictar sentencia anticipada, todos tienen derecho a un juicio justo.

6. Justice cannot deliver an anticipated ruling; everyone has the right to a fair trial.

7. Dictar sentencia

8. El juez decidió dictar sentencia a favor del demandante.
9. The judge decided to issue a ruling in favor of the plaintiff.

Etymology

The word sentencia originates from Latin, specifically from sententia, which relates to the concept of feeling, thought, or opinion. The Latin root conveys the sense of judgment, which has carried through to its modern usage in Spanish.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Fallo (ruling)
• Resolución (resolution)
• Veredicto (verdict)

Antonyms

• Indecisión (indecision)
• Inconcluso (inconclusive)

This comprehensive overview provides essential information regarding the term sentencia, its meanings, usage, idiomatic expressions, and related linguistic aspects.