signo (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Signo is a noun (sustantivo) in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈsiɡ.no/

Translation Options into English

• sign
• mark
• symbol
• indication

Meaning and Use in Spanish

The word signo refers to any kind of mark, symbol, or indication used to represent something. It can be used in various contexts such as linguistics (to denote a character or a morpheme), medicine (as a sign of a condition), military (a tactical sign), astronomy (astronomical signs), and others. The term is quite versatile and commonly used in both oral and written contexts.

Frequency of Use: Signo is frequently used in general conversation, specialized fields, and written texts.

Example Sentences

• El signo del zodiaco de Juan es Aries.
  (Juan's zodiac sign is Aries.)

• Los médicos examinan los signos vitales de los pacientes.
  (Doctors examine the vital signs of patients.)

• En la música, el signo de repetición indica que se debe volver a tocar una parte.
  (In music, the repeat sign indicates that a section should be played again.)

Idiomatic Expressions

The word signo appears in several idiomatic expressions in Spanish:

• Signo de los tiempos
  (Sign of the times)
  Ejemplo: La creciente preocupación por el cambio climático es un signo de los tiempos.
  (The growing concern about climate change is a sign of the times.)

• Cada signo indica un camino
  (Each sign indicates a path)
  Ejemplo: En la vida, cada signo indica un camino que debemos seguir.
  (In life, each sign indicates a path that we must follow.)

• Dar un signo de alerta
  (To give a sign of warning)
  Ejemplo: El cambio en el comportamiento del animal puede dar un signo de alerta a los exploradores.
  (The change in the behavior of the animal can give a sign of warning to the explorers.)

• Signo de la muerte
  (Sign of death)
  Ejemplo: La llegada de las aves de presa es un signo de la muerte en la naturaleza.
  (The arrival of predatory birds is a sign of death in nature.)

Etymology

The word signo originates from the Latin signum, which means "sign, mark, or token." This Latin root reflects the broader meanings associated with various forms of indicators in multiple contexts.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - marca (mark) - símbolo (symbol) - indicio (indication)

Antonyms: - omisión (omission) - silencio (silence)

The term signo carries significant weight across various domains, making it a vital term in both everyday communication and specialized vocabularies.