The verb sobrevenir refers to something that occurs unexpectedly or as a consequence of something else. It is predominantly used in formal contexts and is often associated with events or situations that arise suddenly or as an aftereffect.
Frequency of Use: It is not very common in everyday conversation and is more frequently encountered in written contexts or formal discussions.
The storm can occur without prior warning.
Es importante estar preparado para cualquier situación que pueda sobrevenir.
Sobrevenir appears in some idiomatic expressions, mainly focusing on the unexpected nature of events or outcomes:
The accident happened unexpectedly; no one saw it coming.
Sobrevenir un problema: A problem arises.
If a problem arises, we need to act quickly.
Que sobrevienen las dificultades: The difficulties that arise.
The term sobrevenir is derived from the prefix "sobre-" meaning "over" or "upon," combined with the verb "venir," which means "to come." Thus, it conveys the meaning of something coming upon or occurring unexpectedly.