Noun
/só.pa/
The word "sopa" refers to a liquid dish typically made by boiling meat, fish, or vegetables in water or stock. It is commonly consumed as an appetizer or a meal in many cultures. In Spanish-speaking countries, "sopa" can also refer broadly to various types of soups, including clear broths and those that are thicker and contain more solid ingredients like noodles or vegetables.
Frequency of use: "Sopa" is frequently used in both oral and written forms. It is a staple term in culinary contexts.
"Me encanta la sopa de pollo en invierno."
"I love chicken soup in winter."
"Ayer preparé una sopa de verduras."
"Yesterday I made a vegetable soup."
"La sopa estaba muy caliente cuando la serví."
"The soup was very hot when I served it."
The word "sopa" appears in several idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are some of the most common:
"Estar en la sopa"
Meaning: To be in a difficult or complicated situation.
Example: "Desde que comenzó la crisis, todos estamos en la sopa."
"Since the crisis began, we are all in a bind."
"Tener mucha sopa"
Meaning: To have a lot of things to do.
Example: "Hoy tengo mucha sopa, no puedo salir."
"I have a lot on my plate today, I can't go out."
"Meter la pata en la sopa"
Meaning: To make a mistake or create trouble.
Example: "Mete la pata en la sopa cada vez que habla sin pensar."
"He gets into trouble every time he speaks without thinking."
The word "sopa" comes from the Latin “suppa,” which referred to a piece of bread soaked in broth. Over time, it evolved in the Romance languages, retaining the core meaning related to soup.
Synonyms
- Caldo (broth)
- Guiso (stew)
Antonyms
- Sólido (solid)
- Comida (food) - in a broader sense, contrasting with the liquid nature of soup.