soportar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word soportar is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /so.poɾˈtaɾ/.

Translation Options into English

The verb soportar can be translated into English as: - To bear - To endure - To support - To withstand

Meaning and Usage

Soportar means to endure, tolerate, or bear something, typically something difficult or unpleasant. In legal contexts, it can imply the act of bearing a burden or obligation. The word is commonly used in both oral and written Spanish, although it might appear more frequently in written forms due to its use in formal contexts such as contracts or legal documents.

Examples of use: - "No puedo soportar este calor." - "I can't endure this heat."

• "Ella soportó muchas dificultades durante su vida."
• "She endured many difficulties during her life."

Idiomatic Expressions

The word soportar is seen in various idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are a few examples:

• Soportar el peso de algo
• "To bear the weight of something."

• "Él tuvo que soportar el peso de sus responsabilidades."

  • "He had to bear the weight of his responsibilities."

• No soportar a alguien

• "Not to be able to stand someone."

• "No soporto a mi vecino, siempre hace mucho ruido."

  • "I can't stand my neighbor; he always makes a lot of noise."

• Soportar la carga

• "To bear the burden."
• "La familia tuvo que soportar la carga de la deuda."
  • "The family had to bear the burden of the debt."

Etymology

The word soportar originates from Latin "supportare", which is composed of "sub-" (under) and "portare" (to carry). This reflects the idea of bearing or holding up.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Tolerar: To tolerate
• Sostener: To hold up
• Resistir: To resist

Antonyms

• Desistir: To desist
• Abandonar: To abandon
• Ceder: To yield

In summary, soportar is a versatile verb that embodies notions of endurance and support in both general and legal contexts, and it has a rich place in idiomatic expressions and everyday Spanish language.