supervivencia (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/su.peɾ.βiˈβen.sja/

Translation Options into English

• Survival
• Subsistence

Meaning and Usage

The word "supervivencia" refers to the state or fact of continuing to live or exist, especially in difficult conditions. It is commonly used in various contexts including general discussions about life, law situations concerning human rights or existence, as well as in medical contexts related to patients recovering from life-threatening conditions.

In Spanish, the frequency of use for "supervivencia" is moderate to high, depending on the context. It is used in both oral and written forms, but it may be more common in written contexts, such as academic discussions, articles, or reports.

Example Sentences

1. La supervivencia de muchas especies depende del equilibrio en el ecosistema.
   The survival of many species depends on the balance in the ecosystem.

2. En situaciones de crisis, la supervivencia se vuelve la prioridad número uno.
   In crisis situations, survival becomes the number one priority.

3. La investigación sobre la supervivencia de los pacientes con cáncer es fundamental.
   Research on the survival of cancer patients is fundamental.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "supervivencia" is often used in various idiomatic expressions and discussions related to survival, existence, and overcoming challenges. Here are a few examples:

1. Instinto de supervivencia
   "El instinto de supervivencia llevó a los humanos a desarrollar herramientas."
   The survival instinct led humans to develop tools.

2. Luchar por la supervivencia
   "En un mundo competitivo, todos luchamos por la supervivencia."
   In a competitive world, we all fight for survival.

3. A la supervivencia del más apto
   "La teoría de la evolución se basa en la supervivencia del más apto."
   The theory of evolution is based on the survival of the fittest.

4. Supervivencia del más fuerte
   "En la jungla, se ve la supervivencia del más fuerte."
   In the jungle, you see the survival of the strongest.

5. Supervivencia del espíritu
   "La literatura nos enseña sobre la supervivencia del espíritu humano ante la adversidad."
   Literature teaches us about the survival of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

Etymology

The word "supervivencia" comes from the Latin root "supervivere," which means "to survive." The prefix "super-" means "above" or "beyond," and "vivere" means "to live." Thus, it conveys the idea of living beyond or outlasting something.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Subsistencia - Continuación - Persistencia

Antonyms: - Muerte - Extinción - Desaparición