Tabla

Part of Speech

The word "tabla" is a noun (sustantivo).

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription of "tabla" using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /ˈtaβ.la/.

Translation Options into English

The word "tabla" can be translated into English as: - Table - Board - Plank - Sheet

Meaning and Usage

In the Spanish language, "tabla" primarily refers to a flat, rectangular piece of material (such as wood or metal) used in various contexts, including construction, art, and gastronomy. It can also mean a table in terms of displaying data or a chart. The frequency of use is fairly common, used both in oral and written contexts.

Example sentences: - La mesa está hecha de una tabla de madera.
The table is made of a wooden board.

• Necesito una tabla para hacer un gráfico.
  I need a board to make a graph.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Tabla" is commonly used in several idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are some examples:

• Estar como la tabla (To be as flat as a board): Usado para describir a alguien que está muy tranquilo o sin emociones.
  Used to describe someone who is very calm or emotionless.
  Ejemplo: Después de la noticia, Juan estaba como la tabla.
  Example: After the news, Juan was as flat as a board.

• A tabla rasa (At a clean slate): Se refiere a un nuevo comienzo o a comenzar de nuevo sin ninguna carga.
  Refers to a fresh start or beginning anew without any baggage.
  Ejemplo: Decidí empezar mi vida a tabla rasa después del divorcio.
  Example: I decided to start my life at a clean slate after the divorce.

• No hay tabla (There’s no table): Usado para expresar que no hay comparación o que no hay base para argumentar.
  Used to express that there is no comparison or basis for arguing.
  Ejemplo: No hay tabla entre su talento y el mío.
  Example: There’s no table between his talent and mine.

Etymology

The word "tabla" comes from the Latin "tabula", which means a flat piece or tablet. It has evolved in Spanish to encompass a variety of meanings related to flat surfaces.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Placa (plate) - Losa (slab) - Plancha (sheet)

Antonyms: - Volumen (volume) - Sólido (solid) - Figurativo (figurative)

Overall, "tabla" functions in various aspects of the Spanish language, accommodating a range of meanings and idiomatic uses, making it a versatile term in both everyday conversation and specialized contexts.