Adjective
/tan.xenˈt͡ɕjal/
The word "tangencial" refers to something that relates to or is situated on the edge or periphery of a topic or concept. In mathematics, it often describes lines or surfaces that are tangent to curves or shapes. It can also imply a slight or indirect relationship to the main subject matter.
Its frequency of use is moderate, commonly found in both written mathematical texts and in verbal discussions among those familiar with technical concepts. It is more prevalent in written contexts, especially in academic and professional papers.
In geometry, a tangential line touches a curve at a single point.
Su comentario era tangencial al tema principal de la reunión.
His comment was tangential to the main topic of the meeting.
La solución tangencial que sugirió no abordó el problema central.
Although "tangencial" does not form many traditional idiomatic expressions, it can be used in combinations where it describes relationships or relevance to the main topic. Here are some examples:
Speaking tangentially can divert attention from the main topic.
No te vayas por la tangente, quédate con el asunto principal.
Don’t go off on a tangent; stick to the main issue.
Su enfoque tangencial hizo que el proyecto se extendiera más allá de lo necesario.
His tangential approach caused the project to extend beyond what was necessary.
Las discusiones tangenciales a menudo son inevitables en grupos creativos.
The term "tangencial" originates from the Latin word "tangentialis," which comes from "tangere," meaning "to touch." This reflects the mathematical definition where a tangent touches a curve without crossing it.
Synonyms - Periférico (peripheral) - Desviación (deviation)
Antonyms - Central (central) - Fundamental (fundamental)
This comprehensive overview of "tangencial" provides insight into its usage, meanings, and related expressions within the context of mathematics and beyond.