temperatura (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Temperatura is a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/tem.pe.ɾaˈtu.ɾa/

Translation Options into English

• Temperature

Meaning and Usage

Temperatura refers to the measure of warmth or coldness of an object or environment, typically measured in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit. In medical contexts, it is often used to refer to the body temperature. It is a common term in everyday conversation, science, and medicine.

The frequency of use is high, as it is a fundamental concept in various fields including meteorology, biology, and health. It is used equally in both oral and written contexts, though it may appear more often in technical and scientific writings.

Example Sentences

1. La temperatura hoy es de 30 grados Celsius.

2. Today's temperature is 30 degrees Celsius.

3. Para un diagnóstico adecuado, es importante medir la temperatura del paciente.

4. For an accurate diagnosis, it is important to measure the patient's temperature.

Idiomatic Expressions

While temperatura itself may not be part of many fixed idiomatic expressions, it can appear in various phrases related to feelings or states of being. Here are some idiomatic expressions that include temperatura:

1. Tener la temperatura por los cielos.

2. To have a temperature through the roof. (Used to describe someone who is very angry or agitated.)

3. Aumentar la temperatura en una discusión.

4. To raise the temperature in a discussion. (Refers to escalating tensions during a conversation or argument.)

5. Mantener la temperatura adecuada.

6. To maintain the proper temperature. (Can refer to maintaining a balanced emotional state or keeping things under control.)

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. No te pongas así, la temperatura está por los cielos en esta reunión.

2. Don’t get like that; the temperature is through the roof in this meeting.

3. Si seguimos debatiendo así, pronto vamos a aumentar la temperatura de la discusión.

4. If we keep debating like this, we will soon raise the temperature of the discussion.

Etymology

The word temperatura originates from the Latin word temperatura, which means "mixture" or "proportion." It is derived from the verb temperare, meaning "to mix" or "to regulate." This root reflects the concept of balancing different elements, such as heat and coolness.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms:
• Grado (degree)
• Calor (heat, in some contexts)

• Tibieza (warmth)

• Antonyms:

• Frío (cold)
• Helada (frost)
• Frialdad (coldness)

This overview provides a comprehensive understanding of the term temperatura in various contexts within the Spanish language.