tienda (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/ˈtjenda/

Translation Options into English

• Store
• Shop

Meaning and Usage

The word "tienda" refers to a physical retail establishment where goods are sold to consumers. It can range from small local shops to larger retail stores.

In the Spanish language, "tienda" is frequently used in both oral and written contexts, particularly in discussions related to shopping, commerce, and everyday life. The word is quite common, indicating its high frequency of use in various situations, particularly in familiar settings.

Example Sentences

1. Voy a comprar frutas en la tienda.
   I am going to buy fruit at the store.

2. La tienda del centro tiene un gran descuento en ropa.
   The downtown store has a big discount on clothes.

3. Ella trabaja en una tienda de cosméticos.
   She works in a cosmetics store.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "tienda" is not as prevalent in fixed idiomatic expressions as some other terms, but it can be part of common phrases or colloquialisms related to shopping and commerce.

1. Tienda de campaña
   Tent (literally, "store of the campaign")
   Llevamos una tienda de campaña para el camping.
   We are taking a tent for camping.

2. Tienda de comestibles
   Grocery store
   Voy a la tienda de comestibles a comprar leche.
   I am going to the grocery store to buy milk.

3. En la tienda
   In the store
   No olvides preguntar en la tienda si tienen lo que buscas.
   Don't forget to ask in the store if they have what you're looking for.

4. De tienda en tienda
   From store to store
   Pasé toda la tarde de tienda en tienda buscando un regalo.
   I spent all afternoon going from store to store looking for a gift.

Etymology

The word "tienda" originates from the Latin word tenda, which means "something stretched" or "tent." This reflects its early meanings related to places where goods were displayed for sale, similar to tents or canopies used in markets.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Almacén (warehouse) - Boutique (boutique) - Comercio (commerce)

Antonyms: - Mercado (market, though contextually different) - Vacio (empty, in the context of an absence of goods or a store)

Given its versatility, "tienda" plays a significant role in everyday conversations regarding shopping and commerce across the Spanish-speaking world.