The word "trastorno" is a noun (sustantivo) in Spanish.
/bɾasˈtoɾno/
"Trastorno" refers to a condition characterized by a disruption in normal functioning, typically related to mental or physical health. The term is often used in both medical and psychological contexts to describe a wide range of conditions that affect a person's cognitive, emotional, or physical well-being.
In Spanish, "trastorno" is frequently used in medical jargon and everyday discussions about health. Its usage is common in both written and oral contexts, especially when addressing mental health issues, such as "trastorno de ansiedad" (anxiety disorder) or "trastorno del sueño" (sleep disorder).
Muchos adolescentes sufren de trastorno de ansiedad.
(Many teenagers suffer from anxiety disorder.)
El médico diagnosticó un trastorno del sueño en su paciente.
(The doctor diagnosed a sleep disorder in his patient.)
Es importante buscar ayuda profesional si se tiene un trastorno mental.
(It is important to seek professional help if one has a mental disorder.)
While "trastorno" may not be a common component of idiomatic expressions, it is often included in phrases discussing health, especially in a clinical or therapeutic context. Here are several examples:
No hay que estigmatizar a quien padece un trastorno.
(One should not stigmatize those who suffer from a disorder.)
La terapia puede ser efectiva para tratar cualquier tipo de trastorno.
(Therapy can be effective for treating any type of disorder.)
Es común que la gente no entienda los síntomas de un trastorno mental.
(It is common for people not to understand the symptoms of a mental disorder.)
Un trastorno alimentario puede tener graves consecuencias para la salud.
(An eating disorder can have serious health consequences.)
La investigación sobre los trastornos neurológicos está en constante evolución.
(Research on neurological disorders is constantly evolving.)
The term "trastorno" originates from the Latin word "trastornare," which means "to turn upside down" or "to disturb." This etymology reflects the concept of disruption that the word conveys, emphasizing the significant alteration in normal states or conditions.
Synonyms: - Alteración (alteration) - Perturbación (disturbance) - Desorden (disorder)
Antonyms: - Orden (order) - Armonía (harmony) - Estabilidad (stability)
This outlines the various facets of the word "trastorno" in terms of its part of speech, meaning, examples, idiomatic usage, etymology, and synonyms/antonyms.