turbina (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun (feminine)

Phonetic Transcription

/turˈβina/

Translation Options into English

• turbine

Meaning and Usage

The word "turbina" in Spanish refers to a device that converts fluid (liquid or gas) energy into mechanical energy, commonly found in engines, power plants, and various machinery. It is used widely in engineering and technical contexts, indicating its relevance in both general and polytechnical domains. In a military context, turbinas may refer to the engines used in military aircraft and naval vessels.

The frequency of use for "turbina" is moderately high, particularly in written contexts like technical manuals, scientific articles, and reports. It is less commonly used in casual spoke language, where it is often substituted with simpler terms related to machinery or engines.

Example Sentences

• La turbina del avión falló durante el vuelo.

• The turbine of the airplane failed during the flight.

• La turbina hidráulica genera energía a partir del agua.

• The hydraulic turbine generates energy from water.

• La eficiencia de la turbina se incrementó gracias a nuevos diseños.

• The efficiency of the turbine increased due to new designs.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "turbina" itself is not commonly featured in idiomatic expressions, related terms in engineering and energy might be more frequently used. Below are some invented idiomatic expressions using "turbina":

• Estar como una turbina (To be like a turbine)
• Translation: To be very energetic or busy.

• Example: Después de tomar café, estoy como una turbina.

  • After drinking coffee, I’m like a turbine.

• Mudar de turbina (Change turbine)

• Translation: To change one's approach or tactic, often unexpectedly.

• Example: Decidí mudar de turbina y trabajar en un nuevo proyecto.

  • I decided to change my approach and work on a new project.

• Establecer la turbina (Set the turbine)

• Translation: To get something started or activated efficiently.
• Example: Necesitamos establecer la turbina para comenzar la producción.
  • We need to set the turbine to start production.

Etymology

The word "turbina" comes from the late Latin term "turbinis," which derives from the Latin "turbo," meaning "whirl" or "spinning." This reflects the operation of turbines, which involves rotation and the conversion of energy.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Rotor (especially in specific contexts)
• Motriz (in some contexts of mechanical energy)

Antonyms

• Estático (static)
• Parar (to stop, in the context of motion)

This information provides a comprehensive overview of the word "turbina," its uses, examples, and related linguistic aspects.