The word "vengar" is a verb.
/venˈɡaɾ/
In the Spanish language, "vengar" means to inflict harm or punishment on someone in response to a wrongdoing or offense. It is often used in contexts involving revenge or retribution. The frequency of use can vary; however, it can be considered relatively common, both in spoken and written contexts, particularly in literature, movies, and conversations discussing justice or retribution.
Quiero vengar la muerte de mi hermano.
I want to avenge my brother's death.
Ella planea vengar el insulto que recibió el año pasado.
She plans to avenge the insult she received last year.
Vengar la traición es un objetivo que muchos persiguen.
Avenge the betrayal is a goal that many pursue.
The word "vengar" is often used in various idiomatic expressions, emphasizing themes of justice and revenge. Here are some examples:
"Vengar la cara"
Meaning: To redeem one's honor or reputation following an insult.
Ejemplo: Después de muchos años, decidió vengar la cara de su familia.
Example: After many years, he decided to redeem his family's honor.
"Vengar a los caídos"
Meaning: To avenge those who have fallen, often used in military or heroic contexts.
Ejemplo: Los guerreros se unieron para vengar a los caídos en batalla.
Example: The warriors united to avenge those who fell in battle.
"No hay nada que no se pueda vengar"
Meaning: There is nothing that cannot be avenged, implying the inevitability of justice.
Ejemplo: Ella dijo: "No hay nada que no se pueda vengar, eventualmente será justicia."
Example: She said, "There is nothing that cannot be avenged; eventually it will be justice."
"La justicia se encargará de vengar los crímenes."
Justice will take care of avenging the crimes.
"Vengaremos la traición con acciones valientes."
We will avenge the betrayal with brave actions.
"Es mejor dejar que el tiempo venga a vengar las ofensas."
It is better to let time avenge the offenses.
"Él busca maneras de vengar la afrenta que sufrió."
He is looking for ways to avenge the affront he suffered.
The word "vengar" originates from the Latin verb vindicare, which means to claim, to take revenge, or to protect. The shift from Latin to Spanish included a focus on the aspect of avenging and justice.
This comprehensive understanding of "vengar" covers its meaning, usage, idiomatic expressions, etymology, and relationships with other words in both Spanish and English contexts.