vigilancia (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Noun

Phonetic Transcription

/vi.xiˈlan.θja/ (pronounced with a regional variation, as /vi.xiˈlan.sja/ in Latin America)

Translation Options into English

• Surveillance
• Watch
• Monitoring
• Oversight

Meaning and Usage

"Vigilancia" refers to the action of keeping careful watch over someone or something, often to prevent or detect illegal activities or to ensure security. Its usage spans several domains, such as law enforcement, healthcare, and general safety. The term is frequently used in both oral and written contexts, especially in formal and technical language related to security and public health.

Frequency of Use

The term "vigilancia" is fairly common in Spanish-speaking countries, particularly in discussions about security, law enforcement, health monitoring, and military oversight.

Example Sentences

1. La vigilancia en las fronteras es crucial para mantener la seguridad nacional.

2. Surveillance at the borders is crucial to maintain national security.

3. La empresa ha implementado un sistema de vigilancia para proteger sus instalaciones.

4. The company has implemented a surveillance system to protect its facilities.

5. La vigilancia de la salud pública es importante para prevenir brotes de enfermedades.

6. Public health monitoring is important to prevent disease outbreaks.

Idiomatic Expressions

In Spanish, "vigilancia" appears in several idiomatic expressions, reflecting themes of caution, oversight, and attention.

Example Idiomatic Expressions

1. Bajo vigilancia: El satélite está operando bajo vigilancia militar.

2. The satellite is operating under military surveillance.

3. Mantener la vigilancia: Es importante mantener la vigilancia sobre el uso del sistema informático.

4. It is important to keep vigilance over the use of the computer system.

5. Vigilancia constante: La vigilancia constante es necesaria para evitar incidentes de seguridad.

6. Constant surveillance is necessary to avoid security incidents.

7. Vigilancia sanitaria: La vigilancia sanitaria puede ayudar a detectar enfermedades antes de que se propaguen.

8. Health monitoring can help detect diseases before they spread.

9. Estar en vigilancia: Durante las elecciones, muchos ciudadanos están en vigilancia para evitar fraudes.

10. During the elections, many citizens are on watch to prevent fraud.

Etymology

The word "vigilancia" comes from the Latin vigilantia, which is derived from vigilans, the present participle of vigilare, meaning “to be awake” or “to watch.”

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms - Supervisión (supervision) - Control (control) - Monitoreo (monitoring)

Antonyms - Negligencia (negligence) - Descuido (carelessness) - Inobservancia (noncompliance)

Overall, "vigilancia" plays a critical role in various contexts, highlighting the importance of oversight and attention in maintaining security and health.