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muscle spindle - traducción al árabe
SPECIALIZED INNERVATED MUSCLE STRUCTURE INVOLVED IN THE REFLEX ACTION AND IN PROPRIOCEPTION
Neuromuscular spindles; Muscle spindles; Muscle spindle organs; Muscle spindle organ
muscle spindle
مِغْزَلٌ عَضَلِيّ, المِغْزَلُ العَضَلِيّ
mitotic spindle
![This diagram depicts the organization of a typical mitotic spindle found in animal cells. Chromosomes are attached to [[kinetochore]] [[microtubule]]s via a multiprotein complex called the kinetochore. Polar microtubules interdigitate at the spindle midzone and push the spindle poles apart via [[motor protein]]s. [[Astral microtubules]] anchor the spindle poles to the [[cell membrane]]. Microtubule polymerization is nucleated at the [[microtubule organizing center]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spindle apparatus.svg?width=200 "This diagram depicts the organization of a typical mitotic spindle found in animal cells. Chromosomes are attached to [[kinetochore]] [[microtubule]]s via a multiprotein complex called the kinetochore. Polar microtubules interdigitate at the spindle midzone and push the spindle poles apart via [[motor protein]]s. [[Astral microtubules]] anchor the spindle poles to the [[cell membrane]]. Microtubule polymerization is nucleated at the [[microtubule organizing center]].")
ARRAY OF MICROTUBULES AND ASSOCIATED MOLECULES THAT FORMS BETWEEN OPPOSITE POLES OF A EUKARYOTIC CELL DURING MITOSIS OR MEIOSIS AND SERVES TO MOVE THE DUPLICATED CHROMOSOMES APART
Spindle fiber; Mitotic apparatus; Nuclear spindle; Mitotic spindles; Metaphase plate; Spindle fibers; Mitotic spindle apparatus; Meiotic spindle; Spindle pole; Mitotic spindle; The spindle apparatus; The Spindle apparatus; Spindle (cell); Anastral microtubules; Spindle poles; Karyokinetic spindle
مِغْزَلُ الانْقِسام التَّفَتُّلِيِّ
spindle fibers
ARRAY OF MICROTUBULES AND ASSOCIATED MOLECULES THAT FORMS BETWEEN OPPOSITE POLES OF A EUKARYOTIC CELL DURING MITOSIS OR MEIOSIS AND SERVES TO MOVE THE DUPLICATED CHROMOSOMES APART
Spindle fiber; Mitotic apparatus; Nuclear spindle; Mitotic spindles; Metaphase plate; Spindle fibers; Mitotic spindle apparatus; Meiotic spindle; Spindle pole; Mitotic spindle; The spindle apparatus; The Spindle apparatus; Spindle (cell); Anastral microtubules; Spindle poles; Karyokinetic spindle
أَلْيافٌ مِغْزَلِيَّة
Definición
smooth muscle
¦ noun Physiology muscle tissue in which the contractile fibrils are not highly ordered, occurring in the gut and other internal organs and not under voluntary control. Often contrasted with striated muscle.
Wikipedia
Muscle spindle
Muscle spindles are stretch receptors within the body of a skeletal muscle that primarily detect changes in the length of the muscle. They convey length information to the central nervous system via afferent nerve fibers. This information can be processed by the brain as proprioception. The responses of muscle spindles to changes in length also play an important role in regulating the contraction of muscles, for example, by activating motor neurons via the stretch reflex to resist muscle stretch.
The muscle spindle has both sensory and motor components.
- Sensory information conveyed by primary type Ia sensory fibers which spiral around muscle fibres within the spindle, and secondary type II sensory fibers
- Activation of muscle fibres within the spindle by up to a dozen gamma motor neurons and to a lesser extent by one or two beta motor neurons
