5-HT receptor - significado y definición. Qué es 5-HT receptor
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Qué (quién) es 5-HT receptor - definición


5-HT receptor         
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CLASS OF TRANSMEMBRANE PROTEINS; ANY OF VARIOUS RECEPTORS THAT BIND AND RESPOND TO SEROTONIN (5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE; 5-HT)
Serotonin receptor; 5-Hydroxytryptamine receptor; 5-HT receptors; Receptors, serotonin; Serotonin plasma membrane transport proteins; 5HT-3 receptor; 5htr; 5ht receptor; 5-ht receptor; Serotonin receptors; 5ht-receptors; Serotonin r; 5-carboxytryptamine; 5-ct; 5HT-4 receptor; 5ht-receptor; 5-HT receptor 4; 5ht4; 5HT receptor; 5-HT1 like
5-HT receptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, or serotonin receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptor and ligand-gated ion channels found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. They mediate both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission.
5-HT3 receptor         
  • '''Figure 3. The cDNA sequence of the mouse 5HT3 receptor'''. The cDNA encodes a 122 nucleotide 5' UTR and a ~510 nucleotide 3' UTR. Boxes indicate exons and the numbers below the exons indicate their length. For instance, the first exon encodes 22 amino acids plus one nucleotide belonging to a split codon with another 2 nucleotides encoded by the next exon. M1-4 indicate the transmembrane helices and C-C indicates the Cysteine loop. Modified after Uetz et al. 1994<ref name=Uetz_1994/>
  • '''Figure 1. The subunits are assembled as a pentamer (right) and each subunit has four transmembrane domains (left).'''
INTERPRO FAMILY
5-HT 3 receptors; 5-HT3; 5HT3 receptor
The 5-HT3 receptor belongs to the Cys-loop superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels (LGICs) and therefore differs structurally and functionally from all other 5-HT receptors (5-hydroxytryptamine, or serotonin receptors) which are G protein-coupled receptors. This ion channel is cation-selective and mediates neuronal depolarization and excitation within the central and peripheral nervous systems.
5-HT2B receptor         
MAMMALIAN PROTEIN FOUND IN HOMO SAPIENS
HTR2B; 5-HT2B; 5HT2B receptor; HTR2B (gene)
5-Hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B (5-HT2B) also known as serotonin receptor 2B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HTR2B gene. 5-HT2B is a member of the 5-HT2 receptor family that binds the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT).