Complain - significado y definición. Qué es Complain
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Qué (quién) es Complain - definición

LEGAL SIGNED DOCUMENT, THE FILING OF WHICH INITIATES A LAWSUIT
Legal action; Complain; Amended complaint; Cross-complaint; Formal complaint; Complaint (law); Criminal complaint; Police report; Complaint (legal)
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Complain         
·vi To make a formal accusation; to make a charge.
II. Complain ·vt To Lament; to Bewail.
III. Complain ·vi To give utterance to expression of grief, pain, censure, regret. ·etc.; to Lament; to Murmur; to find fault;
- commonly used with of. Also, to creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel.
complain         
v.
1) to complain bitterly, loudly, vociferously; constantly
2) (D; intr.) to complain about, of; to (I complained to the manager about the service; she complained of indigestion)
3) (L; to) she complained (to the manager) that there was no hot water
complain         
¦ verb
1. express dissatisfaction or annoyance.
2. (complain of) state that one is suffering from (a symptom of illness).
Derivatives
complainer noun
complaining adjective
complainingly adverb
Origin
ME: from OFr. complaindre, from med. L. complangere 'bewail', from L. com- (expressing intensive force) + plangere 'to lament'.

Wikipedia

Complaint

In legal terminology, a complaint is any formal legal document that sets out the facts and legal reasons (see: cause of action) that the filing party or parties (the plaintiff(s)) believes are sufficient to support a claim against the party or parties against whom the claim is brought (the defendant(s)) that entitles the plaintiff(s) to a remedy (either money damages or injunctive relief). For example, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) that govern civil litigation in United States courts provide that a civil action is commenced with the filing or service of a pleading called a complaint. Civil court rules in states that have incorporated the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure use the same term for the same pleading.

In Civil Law, a "complaint" is the first formal action taken to officially begin a lawsuit. This written document contains the allegations against the defense, the specific laws violated, the facts that led to the dispute, and any demands made by the plaintiff to restore justice.

In some jurisdictions, specific types of criminal cases may also be commenced by the filing of a complaint, also sometimes called a criminal complaint or felony complaint. Most criminal cases are prosecuted in the name of the governmental authority that promulgates criminal statutes and enforces the police power of the state with the goal of seeking criminal sanctions, such as the State (also sometimes called the People) or Crown (in Commonwealth realms). In the United States, the complaint is often associated with misdemeanor criminal charges presented by the prosecutor without the grand jury process. In most U.S. jurisdictions, the charging instrument presented to and authorized by a grand jury is referred to as an indictment.

Ejemplos de uso de Complain
1. "The neighbours complain when Carla is outside and complain when she is in – I can‘t win.
2. And that includes the freedom to complain – in particular, to complain that there is not enough freedom.
3. "There will be people who want to complain and will miss the problem if they can‘t complain about it.
4. To complain about the deterioration of cricket is to complain about the decline of modern life itself.
5. "If you ask people from southern Sudan, they will not complain about northern Sudanese they will complain about government policies.