mordant dye - significado y definición. Qué es mordant dye
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Qué (quién) es mordant dye - definición

SOLUBLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE OR NATURAL MATERIAL WHICH CAN IMPART COLOR TO OTHER MATERIALS
Dyes; Mordant Dye; T shirt dye; Oxidation base; Synthetic dyes; Synthetic dye; Dyestuff; Dyes And Dyeing; Chicago Sky Blue 6B; Organic dyes; Organic dye; Color dye; Dyeworks; Chemical dyes
  • Historical collection of over 10,000 dyes at Technical University Dresden, [[Germany]]
  • Yarn drying after being dyed in the early American tradition, at [[Conner Prairie]] [[living history museum]].
  • Dyeing wool cloth, 1482: from a French translation of [[Bartolomaeus Anglicus]]
  • A [[woman]] dyeing her [[hair]].
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  • RIT brand dye from mid-20th century Mexico, part of the permanent collection of the [[Museo del Objeto del Objeto]]

Mordant         
  • The discovery of [[Congo red]] in 1883, followed by many other synthetic [[azo dye]]s, heralded the demise of mordant dyes.
  • Dye rot from iron mordant
  • chelating to metal cations]].
SUBSTANCE, USUALLY A METAL SALT OR OXIDE, USED FOR SETTING DYES, IN ETCHING, AND IN GILDING
Mordants; Dye fixative; Mordant dye
·adj Serving to fix colors.
II. Mordant ·noun Any corroding substance used in etching.
III. Mordant ·adj Biting; caustic; sarcastic; keen; severe.
IV. Mordant ·noun Any sticky matter by which the gold leaf is made to adhere.
V. Mordant ·vt To subject to the action of, or imbue with, a mordant; as, to mordant goods for dyeing.
VI. Mordant ·noun Any substance, as alum or copperas, which, having a twofold attraction for organic fibers and coloring matter, serves as a bond of union, and thus gives fixity to, or bites in, the dyes.
mordant         
  • The discovery of [[Congo red]] in 1883, followed by many other synthetic [[azo dye]]s, heralded the demise of mordant dyes.
  • Dye rot from iron mordant
  • chelating to metal cations]].
SUBSTANCE, USUALLY A METAL SALT OR OXIDE, USED FOR SETTING DYES, IN ETCHING, AND IN GILDING
Mordants; Dye fixative; Mordant dye
['m?:d(?)nt]
¦ adjective (especially of humour) sharp or critical.
¦ noun
1. a substance that combines with a dye or stain and thereby fixes it in a material.
an adhesive compound for fixing gold leaf.
2. a corrosive liquid used to etch the lines on a printing plate.
¦ verb impregnate or treat (a fabric) with a mordant.
Derivatives
mordancy noun
mordantly adverb
Origin
C15: from Fr., pres. participle of mordre 'to bite', from L. mordere.
mordant         
  • The discovery of [[Congo red]] in 1883, followed by many other synthetic [[azo dye]]s, heralded the demise of mordant dyes.
  • Dye rot from iron mordant
  • chelating to metal cations]].
SUBSTANCE, USUALLY A METAL SALT OR OXIDE, USED FOR SETTING DYES, IN ETCHING, AND IN GILDING
Mordants; Dye fixative; Mordant dye
Mordant humour is very critical and often mocks someone or something. (FORMAL)
A wicked, mordant sense of humour has come to the fore in Blur's world.
= caustic
ADJ: usu ADJ n

Wikipedia

Dye

A dye is a colored substance that chemically bonds to the substrate to which it is being applied. This distinguishes dyes from pigments which do not chemically bind to the material they color. Dye is generally applied in an aqueous solution and may require a mordant to improve the fastness of the dye on the fiber.

The majority of natural dyes are derived from non-animal sources: roots, berries, bark, leaves, wood, fungi and lichens. In the 21st century, most dyes are synthetic, i.e., are man-made from petrochemicals. Some are extracted from insects and or minerals.

Synthetic dyes are produced from various chemicals. The great majority of dyes are obtained in this way because of their superior cost, optical properties (color), and resilience (fastness, mordancy). Both dyes and pigments are colored, because they absorb only some wavelengths of visible light. Dyes are usually soluble in some solvent, whereas pigments are insoluble. Some dyes can be rendered insoluble with the addition of salt to produce a lake pigment.