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Qué (quién) es zone plate - definición

DEVICE USED TO FOCUS LIGHT USING DIFFRACTION

Fresnel zone plate; Zone Plate; Zoneplate; Fresnel diffraction lens; Fresnel Zone Plate

zone plate

¦ noun a glass plate marked out into concentric rings that are alternately transparent and opaque, used like a lens to focus light.

Microplate

FLAT PLATE WITH MULTIPLE "WELLS" USED AS SMALL TEST TUBES

Microtiter plates; 96 well plate; Microtitre plate; Microwell plate; 96-well plate; Micro-plate; Microtiter plate

A microplate, also known as a microtiter plate (Microtiter is a registered trademark in the United States, therefore it should not be used generically without attribution), microwell plate or multiwell, is a flat plate with multiple "wells" used as small test tubes. The microplate has become a standard tool in analytical research and clinical diagnostic testing laboratories.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplate

Diamond plate

TEXTURED METAL STOCK WITH A REGULAR PATTERN OF RAISED DIAMONDS OR LINES ON ONE SIDE

Checkerplate; Checker plate; Durbar floor plate; Durbar plate; Diamond plate

Diamond plate, also known as checker plate and tread plate, is a type of metal stock with a regular pattern of raised diamonds or lines on one side, with the reverse side being featureless. Diamond plate is usually steel, stainless steel or aluminum.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_plate

Wikipedia

Zone plate

A zone plate is a device used to focus light or other things exhibiting wave character. Unlike lenses or curved mirrors, zone plates use diffraction instead of refraction or reflection. Based on analysis by French physicist Augustin-Jean Fresnel, they are sometimes called Fresnel zone plates in his honor. The zone plate's focusing ability is an extension of the Arago spot phenomenon caused by diffraction from an opaque disc.

A zone plate consists of a set of concentric rings, known as Fresnel zones, which alternate between being opaque and transparent. Light hitting the zone plate will diffract around the opaque zones. The zones can be spaced so that the diffracted light constructively interferes at the desired focus, creating an image there.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone plate