criminalistics$502605$ - traduction vers allemand
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criminalistics$502605$ - traduction vers allemand

APPLICATION OF SCIENCE TO CRIMINAL AND CIVIL LAWS
Forensic; Forensic technology; Forensic Science; Criminalistics; Forensic scientist; Forensic analyst; Crime scene investigator; Forensic investigation; Forensic team; Forensic Scientists; Forensic analysis; Criminalist; Forensics science; Forensic detective; Forensics; Forensic dentist; Litigation science; Forensic scientists; Forensic Scientist; Forensic technician; Crime investigation; Forensic Detective; Forensic Detectives; Forensic examination; Forensic investigator; Forensic Investigation; Crime Scene Investigator; Criminalistic science; History of forensic science; Forensic sciences; Forensic experts; 20th century in forensic science; Controversies in forensic science
  • [[Alec Jeffreys]] invented the [[DNA profiling]] technique in 1984.
  • [[Ambroise Paré]]'s surgical work laid the groundwork for the development of forensic techniques in the following centuries.
  • Entry/exit wounds based on the distance the firearm was discharged
  • This is an example and explanation of extractor/ejector marks on casings.
  • LA Police Department]] getting [[fingerprint]]ed and photographed in 1928
  • Fingerprints taken by [[William Herschel]] 1859/60
  • Police brought to bear the latest techniques of forensic science in their attempts to identify and capture the serial killer [[Jack the Ripper]].
  • Shoeprints have long been used to match a pair of shoes to a crime scene.
  • The popular fictional character [[Sherlock Holmes]] was in many ways ahead of his time in his use of forensic analysis.

criminalistics      
n. Kriminalistik, Wissenschaft die sich mit der Verfolgung von Verbrechen auseinandersetzt
Forensic science         
n. Gerichtsmedizin, Anwendung vieler Bereiche um Fragen sich aus Verbrechen stellend zu lösen

Définition

forensic
1) adj. from Latin forensis for "belonging to the forum," ancient Rome's site for public debate and currently meaning pertaining to the courts. Thus, forensic testimony or forensic medicine are used to assist the court or the attorneys in legal matters, including trials.

Wikipédia

Forensic science

Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal procedure. Forensic Science is a broad field including a multitude of practices including those like DNA analysis, fingerprint analysis, blood stain pattern analysis, firearms examination and ballistics, drug chemistry, and others.

Forensic scientists collect, preserve, and analyze scientific evidence during the course of an investigation. While some forensic scientists travel to the scene of the crime to collect the evidence themselves, others occupy a laboratory role, performing analysis on objects brought to them by other individuals. Still others are involved in analysis of financial, banking, or other numerical data for use in financial crime investigation, and can be employed as consultants from private firms, academia, or as government employees.

In addition to their laboratory role, forensic scientists testify as expert witnesses in both criminal and civil cases and can work for either the prosecution or the defense. While any field could technically be forensic, certain sections have developed over time to encompass the majority of forensically related cases.