Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT
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twin-lens reflex camera - traduction vers allemand
 TLR camera.jpg?width=200)
.jpg?width=200 "Instantflex TL70")
![A diagram depicting [[Ibn al-Haytham]]'s observations of light's behaviour through a pinhole](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Light behaviour through pinhole.svg?width=200 "A diagram depicting [[Ibn al-Haytham]]'s observations of light's behaviour through a pinhole")
![A [[fire hydrant]] photographed by a pinhole camera made from a shoe box, exposed on photographic paper to create the negative image (top). The positive image (bottom) was created digitally from the negative image. The length of the exposure was 40 seconds. There is noticeable flaring in the bottom-right corner of the image, likely due to extraneous light entering the camera box.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pinhole hydrant neg pos.jpg?width=200 "A [[fire hydrant]] photographed by a pinhole camera made from a shoe box, exposed on photographic paper to create the negative image (top). The positive image (bottom) was created digitally from the negative image. The length of the exposure was 40 seconds. There is noticeable flaring in the bottom-right corner of the image, likely due to extraneous light entering the camera box.")
![[[Chang and Eng Bunker]], born in Siam (now [[Thailand]]) in 1811, were the origin of the term "Siamese twins".](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chang-eng-bunker-PD.png?width=200 "[[Chang and Eng Bunker]], born in Siam (now [[Thailand]]) in 1811, were the origin of the term \"Siamese twins\".")
![Hereford]] breed in [[Miles City, Montana]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hereford twins.jpg?width=200 "Hereford]] breed in [[Miles City, Montana]]")
![[[Ibeyi]] duo Naomi (left) and Lisa-Kaindé Diaz are dizygotic (fraternal) twins.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ibeyi by Maya Dagnino 2.jpg?width=200 "[[Ibeyi]] duo Naomi (left) and Lisa-Kaindé Diaz are dizygotic (fraternal) twins.")
![Comparison of zygote development in monozygotic and dizygotic twins. In the uterus, a majority of monozygotic twins (60–70%) share the same [[placenta]] but have separate [[amniotic sac]]s. In 18–30% of monozygotic twins each fetus has a separate placenta and a separate amniotic sac. A small number (1–2%) of monozygotic twins share the same placenta and amniotic sac. Fraternal twins each have their own placenta and own amniotic sac.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Identical-fraternal-sperm-egg.svg?width=200 "Comparison of zygote development in monozygotic and dizygotic twins. In the uterus, a majority of monozygotic twins (60–70%) share the same [[placenta]] but have separate [[amniotic sac]]s. In 18–30% of monozygotic twins each fetus has a separate placenta and a separate amniotic sac. A small number (1–2%) of monozygotic twins share the same placenta and amniotic sac. Fraternal twins each have their own placenta and own amniotic sac.")
![A pair of female [[ere ibeji]] twin figures (early 20th-century) in the permanent collection of [[The Children's Museum of Indianapolis]]. The [[Yoruba people]] have the highest dizygotic twinning rate in the world.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis - Female ere ibeji twin figure pair.jpg?width=200 "A pair of female [[ere ibeji]] twin figures (early 20th-century) in the permanent collection of [[The Children's Museum of Indianapolis]]. The [[Yoruba people]] have the highest dizygotic twinning rate in the world.")
![Dichorionic-diamniotic twins at 8 weeks and 5 days since [[co-incubation]] as part of IVF. The twin at left in the image is shown in the [[sagittal plane]] with the head pointing towards upper left. The twin at right in the image is shown in the [[coronal plane]] with the head pointing rightwards.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dichorionic twins with heart activity at 8w5d since co-incubation.gif?width=200 "Dichorionic-diamniotic twins at 8 weeks and 5 days since [[co-incubation]] as part of IVF. The twin at left in the image is shown in the [[sagittal plane]] with the head pointing towards upper left. The twin at right in the image is shown in the [[coronal plane]] with the head pointing rightwards.")
![gestational age]] of 15 weeks. There is no sign of any membrane between the fetuses. A [[coronal plane]] is shown of the twin at left, and a [[sagittal plane]] of parts of the upper thorax and head is shown of the twin at right.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Monoamniotic twins at 15 weeks.jpg?width=200 "gestational age]] of 15 weeks. There is no sign of any membrane between the fetuses. A [[coronal plane]] is shown of the twin at left, and a [[sagittal plane]] of parts of the upper thorax and head is shown of the twin at right.")
Définition
Wikipédia
 TLR camera.jpg?width=120)
A twin-lens reflex camera (TLR) is a type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length. One of the lenses is the photographic objective or "taking lens" (the lens that takes the picture), while the other is used for the viewfinder system, which is usually viewed from above at waist level.
In addition to the objective, the viewfinder consists of a 45-degree mirror (the reason for the word reflex in the name), a matte focusing screen at the top of the camera, and a pop-up hood surrounding it. The two objectives are connected, so that the focus shown on the focusing screen will be exactly the same as on the film. However, many inexpensive 'pseudo' TLRs are fixed-focus models. Most TLRs use leaf shutters with shutter speeds up to 1/500 of a second with a bulb setting.
For practical purposes, all TLRs are film cameras, most often using 120 film, although there are many examples which used 620 film, 127 film, and 35 mm film. Few general-purpose digital TLR cameras exist, since the heyday of TLR cameras ended long before the era of digital cameras. In 2015, MiNT Camera released Instantflex TL70, a twin-lens reflex camera that uses Fuji instax mini film.
