Nagana - traduction vers français
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Nagana - traduction vers français

PARASITIC DISEASE OF VERTEBRATES
Nagana pest; Animal African Trypanosomiasis; Nagana; African animal trypanosomiasis; Livestock trypanosomiasis
  • A steer with bovine trypanosomiasis.
  • Cachectic]] dog infested with ''[[Trypanosoma congolense]]'' after travel in [[West Africa]]

Nagana         
n. nagana, disease affecting hoofed animals caused by the transmission of a parasite (by a variety of the Tzetze fly), disease associated with sleeping sickness (Veterinary Pathology)

Définition

Nagana
·add. ·noun The disease caused by the tsetse fly.

Wikipédia

Animal trypanosomiasis

Animal trypanosomiasis, also known as nagana and nagana pest, or sleeping sickness, is a disease of vertebrates. The disease is caused by trypanosomes of several species in the genus Trypanosoma such as Trypanosoma brucei. Trypanosoma vivax causes nagana mainly in West Africa, although it has spread to South America. The trypanosomes infect the blood of the vertebrate host, causing fever, weakness, and lethargy, which lead to weight loss and anemia; in some animals the disease is fatal unless treated. The trypanosomes are transmitted by tsetse flies.

An interesting feature is the remarkable tolerance to nagana pathology shown by some breeds of cattle, notably the N'Dama – a West African Bos taurus breed. This contrasts with the susceptibility shown by East African Bos indicus cattle such as the zebu.