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Qu'est-ce (qui) est Troubadour - définition

COMPOSER AND PERFORMER OF OLD OCCITAN LYRIC POETRY DURING THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES

Troubadours; Troubadors; Trobadour; Trobador; Trobadors; Trovatore; Trovatores; Trovador; Trovadors; Trovadora; Trovadoras; Trubador; Troubadour poetry; Traubadours; Troubadour lyric; Troubador

Troubadour

·noun One of a school of poets who flourished from the eleventh to the thirteenth century, principally in Provence, in the south of France, and also in the north of Italy. They invented, and especially cultivated, a kind of lyrical poetry characterized by intricacy of meter and rhyme, and usually of a romantic, amatory strain.

troubadour

(troubadours)

1.

Troubadours were poets and singers who used to travel around and perform to noble families in Italy and France in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries.

N-COUNT

2.

People sometimes refer to popular singers as troubadours, especially when the words of their songs are an important part of their music.

N-COUNT

troubadour

['tru:b?d?:]

¦ noun a French medieval lyric poet composing and singing in Provencal, especially on the theme of courtly love.

?a poet who writes verse to music.

Origin

Fr., from Provencal trobador, from trobar 'find, invent, compose in verse'.

Wikipédia

Troubadour

A troubadour (English: , French: [tʁubaduʁ] (listen); Occitan: trobador [tɾuβaˈðu] (listen)) was a composer and performer of Old Occitan lyric poetry during the High Middle Ages (1100–1350). Since the word troubadour is etymologically masculine, a female troubadour is usually called a trobairitz.

The troubadour school or tradition began in the late 11th century in Occitania, but it subsequently spread to the Italian and Iberian Peninsulas. Under the influence of the troubadours, related movements sprang up throughout Europe: the Minnesang in Germany, trovadorismo in Galicia and Portugal, and that of the trouvères in northern France. Dante Alighieri in his De vulgari eloquentia defined the troubadour lyric as fictio rethorica musicaque poita: rhetorical, musical, and poetical fiction. After the "classical" period around the turn of the 13th century and a mid-century resurgence, the art of the troubadours declined in the 14th century and around the time of the Black Death (1348) it died out.

The texts of troubadour songs deal mainly with themes of chivalry and courtly love. Most were metaphysical, intellectual, and formulaic. Many were humorous or vulgar satires. Works can be grouped into three styles: the trobar leu (light), trobar ric (rich), and trobar clus (closed). Likewise there were many genres, the most popular being the canso, but sirventes and tensos were especially popular in the post-classical period.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troubadour

Exemples du corpus de texte pour Troubadour

1. He was the brooding West Coast–rock troubadour par excellence.

2. Glazer, often called Labor‘s Troubadour, sang songs of solidarity on picket lines and union halls in almost every state.

3. Neil Young, iconoclastic troubadour for decades of counter–culture in the United States, has made the ultimate American family film.

4. Troubadour Jamie T will headline the John Peel Stage while The Fratellis and The Gossip will play the Pyramid Stage, alongside Jay–Z who had already been announced.

5. Permission to reprint/republish Surprisingly, one of the musicians who most moves Cuba‘s young people these days is a grandfather÷ veteran folk troubadour Pedro Luis Ferrer.