myelinated$51176$ - définition. Qu'est-ce que myelinated$51176$
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est myelinated$51176$ - définition

ENCLOSED, CABLE-LIKE BUNDLE OF AXONS IN THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Nerves; Innervation; Innervate; Innervated; Nerve terminal; Nerve fibers; Nerve endings; Classification of peripheral nerve fibers; Classification of nerve fibers; Peripheral nerve; Neurofibra; A beta fiber; A beta fibers; Nerve branch; Nerve branches; Inervation; Myelinated nerve fibers; Endoneurial fluid
  • Cross-section of a nerve

Medullated         
  • [[Neurilemma]]}}
  • Action potential propagation in myelinated neurons is faster than in unmyelinated neurons because of [[Saltatory conduction]].
PROTEIN FAMILY; PART OF MYELIN SHEATH
Myelin sheath; Myelin Sheath; Myelinated; Myelin proteins; Demyelinating; Myelin Sheeth; Myelination; Medullary sheath; Myelinization; Unmyelinated; Myelinisation; Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Myelinisation; Myelin Sheaths; Dysmyelination; Myelin sheaths; Medullated; Medullate; Demyelinate; Myelinate; Hypomyelination
·adj Furnished with a medulla or marrow, or with a medullary sheath; as, a medullated nerve fiber.
myelin         
  • [[Neurilemma]]}}
  • Action potential propagation in myelinated neurons is faster than in unmyelinated neurons because of [[Saltatory conduction]].
PROTEIN FAMILY; PART OF MYELIN SHEATH
Myelin sheath; Myelin Sheath; Myelinated; Myelin proteins; Demyelinating; Myelin Sheeth; Myelination; Medullary sheath; Myelinization; Unmyelinated; Myelinisation; Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Myelinisation; Myelin Sheaths; Dysmyelination; Myelin sheaths; Medullated; Medullate; Demyelinate; Myelinate; Hypomyelination
['m???l?n]
¦ noun Anatomy & Physiology a whitish fatty substance forming a sheath around many nerve fibres.
Derivatives
myelinated adjective
myelination noun
Origin
C19: from Gk muelos 'marrow' + -in1.
Myelin         
  • [[Neurilemma]]}}
  • Action potential propagation in myelinated neurons is faster than in unmyelinated neurons because of [[Saltatory conduction]].
PROTEIN FAMILY; PART OF MYELIN SHEATH
Myelin sheath; Myelin Sheath; Myelinated; Myelin proteins; Demyelinating; Myelin Sheeth; Myelination; Medullary sheath; Myelinization; Unmyelinated; Myelinisation; Wikipedia talk:Articles for creation/Myelinisation; Myelin Sheaths; Dysmyelination; Myelin sheaths; Medullated; Medullate; Demyelinate; Myelinate; Hypomyelination
·noun One of a group of phosphorized principles occurring in nerve tissue, both in the brain and nerve fibers.
II. Myelin ·noun A soft white substance constituting the medullary sheats of nerve fibers, and composed mainly of cholesterin, lecithin, cerebrin, albumin, and some fat.

Wikipédia

Nerve

A nerve is an enclosed, cable-like bundle of nerve fibers (called axons) in the peripheral nervous system.

Axons transmit electrical impulses. Nerves have historically been considered the basic units of the peripheral nervous system. A nerve provides a common pathway for the electrochemical nerve impulses called action potentials that are transmitted along each of the axons to peripheral organs or, in the case of sensory nerves, from the periphery back to the central nervous system. Each axon, within the nerve, is an extension of an individual neuron, along with other supportive cells such as some Schwann cells that coat the axons in myelin.

Within a nerve, each axon is surrounded by a layer of connective tissue called the endoneurium. The axons are bundled together into groups called fascicles, and each fascicle is wrapped in a layer of connective tissue called the perineurium. Finally, the entire nerve is wrapped in a layer of connective tissue called the epineurium. Nerve cells (often called neurons) are further classified as sensory, motor, or mixed nerves.

In the central nervous system, the analogous structures are known as nerve tracts.