Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est purchased$65555$ - définition
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![William Hunter]], Mr. Bodisco, [[Eduard de Stoeckl]], [[Charles Sumner]], and [[Frederick W. Seward]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alaska purchase.jpg?width=200 "William Hunter]], Mr. Bodisco, [[Eduard de Stoeckl]], [[Charles Sumner]], and [[Frederick W. Seward]].")
![Portrait of [[William H. Seward]], 24th Secretary of State for the United States under Presidents [[Abraham Lincoln]] and [[Andrew Johnson]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Portrait of William H. Seward.jpg?width=200 "Portrait of [[William H. Seward]], 24th Secretary of State for the United States under Presidents [[Abraham Lincoln]] and [[Andrew Johnson]].")
![An analog camcorder [lithium ion] battery](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2011-04-04 18-35-26 267.jpg?width=200 "An analog camcorder [lithium ion] battery")
![AAAA cell]]'', an ''[[A23 battery]]'', a 9-volt ''[[PP3 battery]]'', and a pair of [[button cell]]s (CR2032 and LR44)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Batteries comparison 4,5 D C AA AAA AAAA A23 9V CR2032 LR44 matchstick-vertical.jpeg?width=200 "AAAA cell]]'', an ''[[A23 battery]]'', a 9-volt ''[[PP3 battery]]'', and a pair of [[button cell]]s (CR2032 and LR44)")
.png?width=200 "Line art drawing of a dry cell: 1. brass cap, 2. plastic seal, 3. expansion space, 4. porous cardboard, 5. zinc can, 6. carbon rod, 7. chemical mixture")
![A voltaic cell for demonstration purposes. In this example the two half-cells are linked by a [[salt bridge]] that permits the transfer of ions.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ElectrochemCell.png?width=200 "A voltaic cell for demonstration purposes. In this example the two half-cells are linked by a [[salt bridge]] that permits the transfer of ions.")
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![Abu Bakr dying beside [[Ali]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abu Bakr dying.jpg?width=200 "Abu Bakr dying beside [[Ali]]")
Abu Bakr Abdallah ibn Uthman Abi Quhafa (Arabic: أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَبْدُ ٱللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ, romanized: Abū Bakr ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUthmān Abī Quhāfa; c. 573 – 23 August 634) was the senior companion and was, through his daughter Aisha, a father-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, as well as the first caliph of Islam. He is known with the honorific title al-Siddiq by Muslims.
Abu Bakr became one of the first converts to Islam and extensively contributed his wealth in support of Muhammad's work. He was among Muhammad's closest companions, accompanying him on his migration to Medina and being present at a number of his military conflicts, such as the battles of Badr and Uhud.
Following Muhammad's death in 632, Abu Bakr succeeded the leadership of the Muslim community as the first Rashidun Caliph. During his reign, he overcame a number of uprisings, collectively known as the Ridda Wars, as a result of which he was able to consolidate and expand the rule of the Muslim state over the entire Arabian Peninsula. He also commanded the initial incursions into the neighbouring Sassanian and Byzantine empires, which in the years following his death, would eventually result in the Muslim conquests of Persia and the Levant. Abu Bakr died of illness after a reign of 2 years, 2 months and 14 days, the only Rashidun caliph to die of natural causes.
Wikipédia
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The Alaska Purchase (Russian: Продажа Аляски, romanized: Prodazha Alyaski, lit. 'Sale of Alaska') was the United States' acquisition of Alaska from the Russian Empire. Alaska was formally transferred to the United States on October 18, 1867, through a treaty ratified by the United States Senate.
Russia had established a presence in North America during the first half of the 18th century, but few Russians ever settled in Alaska. In the aftermath of the Crimean War, Russian Tsar Alexander II began exploring the possibility of selling Alaska, which, in any future war, would be difficult to defend from being conquered by Russia's archrival, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Following the end of the American Civil War, US Secretary of State William Seward entered into negotiations with Russian minister Eduard de Stoeckl for the purchase of Alaska. Seward and Stoeckl agreed to a treaty on March 30, 1867, and the treaty was ratified by the United States Senate by a wide margin.
The purchase added 586,412 sq mi (1,518,800 km2) of new territory to the United States for the cost of $7.2 million in 1867. In modern terms, the cost was equivalent to $140 million in 2021 or $0.39 per acre. Reactions to the purchase in the United States were mostly positive, as many believed possession of Alaska would serve as a base to expand American trade in Asia. Some opponents labeled the purchase as "Seward's Folly", or "Seward's Icebox", as they contended that the United States had acquired useless land. Nearly all Russian settlers left Alaska in the aftermath of the purchase; Alaska would remain sparsely populated until the Klondike Gold Rush began in 1896. Originally organized as the Department of Alaska, the area was renamed the District of Alaska (1884) and the Alaska Territory (1912) before becoming the modern State of Alaska in 1959.
