sleep - définition. Qu'est-ce que sleep
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est sleep - définition

NATURALLY RECURRING STATE OF MIND AND BODY
Sleeping; Asleep; Snoozing; Neuro-homeostatic recuperation; Active Sleep; Slept; Nocturnal post absorptive catabolism; Sleeps; Sleep pattern; Sleep stages; Stages of sleep; Waking up; Sleep architecture; Sleep patterns; Sleep requirement; Sleep demand; Sleep stage; 💤; 😴; Aſleep; Human sleep; Sleep (human); Sleep quality; Process S; Falling Asleep; Effects of diet on sleep quality; Health benefits of sleep; Function of Sleep; Sleep time; Sleep Time; Total Sleep Time; Total sleep time; Subjective total sleep time; Subjective Total Sleep Time; Sleep in humans; Sleep and diet; Sleep and nutrition; Diet and sleep; Nutrition and sleep; Sleep and genetics
  • World War II poster issued by the US government
  • "The Awakening", an illustration to writing by [[Leo Tolstoy]]
  • 50px
  • ''Sleeping Girl'', [[Domenico Fetti]], {{circa}} 1615
  • The main health effects of [[sleep deprivation]],<ref>Reference list is found on image page in Commons: [[:Commons:File:Effects of sleep deprivation.svg#References]]</ref> indicating impairment of normal maintenance by sleep
  • Dreams often feel like waking life, yet with added surrealism.
  • Man napping in San Cristobal, [[Peru]]
  • The Land of Cockaigne]]'' by [[Pieter Bruegel the Elder]], 1567
  • Seven Sleepers of Ephesus]] sleeping in their cave
  • Bronze statue of [[Eros]] sleeping, 3rd century BC–early 1st century AD

sleep         
1. <operating system, multitasking> (Or "block") When a process on a multitasking system asks the scheduler to deactivate it until some given external event (e.g. an interrupt or a specified time delay) occurs. The alternative is to poll or "busy wait" for the event but this uses processing power. Also used in the phrase "sleep on" (or "block on") some external event, meaning to wait for it. E.g. the Unix command of the same name which pauses the current process for a given number of seconds. 2. <hardware> To go into partial deactivation to save power. [Jargon File] (2000-09-25)
sleep         
¦ noun
1. a regularly recurring condition of body and mind in which the nervous system is inactive, the eyes closed, the postural muscles relaxed, and consciousness practically suspended.
2. a gummy secretion found in the corners of the eyes after sleep.
¦ verb (past and past participle slept sl?pt)
1. be in a state of sleep.
(sleep something off) recover from something by going to sleep.
(sleep in) remain asleep or in bed later than usual in the morning.
2. provide (a specified number of people) with beds or bedrooms.
3. (sleep together/with) have sex or be involved in a sexual relationship.
(sleep around) have many casual sexual partners.
Phrases
put someone to sleep make someone unconscious with drugs or anaesthetic.
put something to sleep kill an animal painlessly.
sleep like a log (or top) sleep very soundly.
Derivatives
sleepless adjective
sleeplessly adverb
sleeplessness noun
Origin
OE slep, slp (n.), slepan, slpan (v.), of Gmc origin.
sleep         
I
n.
1) to induce sleep
2) to get (enough) sleep
3) deep, heavy, profound, sound; fitful; light; restful sleep
4) (misc.) to go to sleep; to walk in one's sleep; to put to sleep ('to kill'); ('to make unconscious'); to lose sleep over ('to worry a great deal about'); one's beauty sleep; to get/have a good night's sleep
II
v.
1) to sleep fitfully; lightly; soundly
2) (D; intr.) to sleep on ('to postpone for a day') (to sleep on a decision)
3) (d; intr.) to sleep with ('to have sexual relations with')
4) (misc.) my foot went to sleep

Wikipédia

Sleep

Sleep is a state of reduced mental and physical activity, in which consciousness is altered, and sensory activity is inhibited to a certain extent. During sleep, there is a decrease in muscle activity, and interactions with the surrounding environment are significantly reduced. While sleep is different from wakefulness in terms of the ability to react to stimuli, it still involves active brain patterns, making it more reactive than a coma or disorders of consciousness.

Sleep occurs in repeating periods, in which the body alternates between two distinct modes: REM sleep and non-REM sleep. Although REM stands for "rapid eye movement", this mode of sleep has many other aspects, including virtual paralysis of the body. Dreams are a succession of images, ideas, emotions, and sensations that usually occur involuntarily in the mind during certain stages of sleep. During sleep, most of the body's systems are in an anabolic state, helping to restore the immune, nervous, skeletal, and muscular systems; these are vital processes that maintain mood, memory, and cognitive function, and play a large role in the function of the endocrine and immune systems. The internal circadian clock promotes sleep daily at night. The diverse purposes and mechanisms of sleep are the subject of substantial ongoing research. Sleep is a highly conserved behavior across animal evolution, likely going back hundreds of millions of years.

Humans may suffer from various sleep disorders, including dyssomnias such as insomnia, hypersomnia, narcolepsy, and sleep apnea; parasomnias such as sleepwalking and rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder; bruxism; and circadian rhythm sleep disorders. The use of artificial light has substantially altered humanity's sleep patterns. Common sources of artificial light include outdoor lighting and the screens of electronic devices such as smartphones and televisions, which emit large amounts of blue light, a form of light typically associated with daytime. This disrupts the release of the hormone melatonin needed to regulate the sleep-cycle.

Exemples du corpus de texte pour sleep
1. Animals that sleep fewer hours generally sleep less deeply, while animals that sleep longer usually sleep more deeply.
2. Revealed: Sleep problems ‘poorly understood‘ Article: A good night‘s sleep?
3. Inside, professor Lisa Brooks was teaching the sleep–deprived service members about sleep and dreams.
4. "If you want us to sleep, we will sleep," they say in unison.
5. Article: Snorers have to sing for their sleep News: A good night‘s sleep?