cyanosis$18364$ - definizione. Che cos'è cyanosis$18364$
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Cosa (chi) è cyanosis$18364$ - definizione

MEDICAL SIGN
Central cyanosis; Peripheral cyanosis; Bluish skin; CYanosis; Cyanodic; Acute cyanosis; Cianosis; Cyanotic; Blue-colored skin
  • left subclavian artery]], therefore causing the differential cyanosis.
  • Child with congenital heart disease with central cyanosis that is worsened by [[measles]]. Note the bluish-purple discoloration of the fingernails, lips, eyelids, and nose, along with prominent [[nail clubbing]].
  • This picture shows cyanosis in an individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the pale purple (instead of the typical bluish-purple hue) nail beds. This patient also had prominent digital clubbing due to a congenital heart disease with right-to-left shunting (this patient had [[Tetralogy of Fallot]]).
  • A baby with a heart condition. Note purple nailbeds.
  • Another example of cyanosis in an elderly individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the dark purple hue of the lips.
  • This illustration depicts a self-induced local (tissue) hypoxia on the right hand (right side of the picture) versus a normal left hand (left side of the picture). The cyanosis was achieved by inflating and tightening the blood pressure cuff on the right arm.
  • peripheral vascular disease]].

Cyanosis         
·noun A condition in which, from insufficient a/ration of the blood, the surface of the body becomes blue. ·see Cyanopathy.
cyanosis         
[?s???'n??s?s]
¦ noun Medicine a bluish discoloration of the skin due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood.
Derivatives
cyanotic adjective
Origin
C19: mod. L., from Gk kuanosis 'blueness'.
Cyanotic         
·adj Relating to cyanosis; affected with cyanosis; as, a cyanotic patient; having the hue caused by cyanosis; as, a cyanotic skin.

Wikipedia

Cyanosis

Cyanosis is the change of body tissue color to a bluish-purple hue as a result of having decreased amounts of oxygen bound to the hemoglobin in the red blood cells of the capillary bed. Body tissues that show cyanosis are usually in locations where the skin is thinner, including the mucous membranes, lips, nail beds, and ear lobes. Some medications containing amiodarone or silver, Mongolian spots, large birth marks, and the consumption of food products with blue or purple dyes can also result in the bluish skin tissue discoloration and may be mistaken for cyanosis.

Cyanosis is further classified into central cyanosis vs. peripheral cyanosis.