pes planus - definizione. Che cos'è pes planus
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Cosa (chi) è pes planus - definizione

HUMAN FOOT ARCH THAT IS VERY LOW
Flatfoot; Flat-foot; Pes planus; Flatfeet; Flat foot; Congenital pes planus; Flat Feet; Flat-footedness; Pesplanus; Flat footedness; Weakfoot; Talar-1st metatarsal angle; Meary's angle; Talonavicular coverage angle
  • Acquired Flat foot deformity with clinical soft tissue swelling.
  • Flatfoot in a 55-year-old female with ankle and knee arthritis.
  • A woman in her thirties dorsiflexes, showing an absence of arches, over-pronated navicular and hallux valgus in the toes typically associated with flat feet.
  • Flat feet of a child are usually expected to develop into high or proper arches, as shown by feet of the mother.
  • Foot with a typical arch

flatfoot         
A beat-cop. A cop without a car.
He's a flatfoot who walks the beat from 19th to 22nd street.
flatfoot         
¦ noun (plural flatfoots or flatfeet) informal, dated a police officer.
Flat foot         
·- A foot in which the arch of the instep is flattened so that the entire sole of the foot rests upon the ground; also, the deformity, usually congential, exhibited by such a foot; splayfoot.

Wikipedia

Flat feet

Flat feet (also called pes planus or fallen arches) is a postural deformity in which the arches of the foot collapse, with the entire sole of the foot coming into complete or near-complete contact with the ground. Sometimes children are born with flat feet (congenital).

There is a functional relationship between the structure of the arch of the foot and the biomechanics of the lower leg. The arch provides an elastic, springy connection between the forefoot and the hind foot so that a majority of the forces incurred during weight bearing on the foot can be dissipated before the force reaches the long bones of the leg and thigh.

In pes planus, the head of the talus bone is displaced medially and distal from the navicular bone. As a result, the Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament (spring ligament) and the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle are stretched to the extent that the individual with pes planus loses the function of the medial longitudinal arch (MLA). If the MLA is absent or nonfunctional in both the seated and standing positions, the individual has "rigid" flatfoot. If the MLA is present and functional while the individual is sitting or standing up on their toes, but this arch disappears when assuming a foot-flat stance, the individual has "supple" flatfoot. This latter condition is often treated with arch supports.