sciences - definizione. Che cos'è sciences
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Cosa (chi) è sciences - definizione

SYSTEMATIC ENTERPRISE THAT BUILDS AND ORGANIZES KNOWLEDGE, AND THE SET OF KNOWLEDGE PRODUCED BY THIS ENTERPRISE
ScienCe; ScienCes; Scientific; Basic theories of science; Sciences; Scientifically; General science; Scientificity; Scientific knowledge; Science fact; Definition of science; Nature of science; General Science; Classification of the sciences; Definitions of science; Empirical sciences; Draft:Science; Science and society; Scientific concept; Draft:SCIENCE; Science labour
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  • alt=Fuzzy donut-shaped blob on a black background
  • alt=Timeline of the Universe from Big Bang to present
  • alt=Sketch of a map with captions
  • alt=Drawing of planets' orbit around the Sun
  • Dinosaur exhibit in the [[Houston Museum of Natural Science]]
  • alt=Depiction of epicycles, where a planet orbit is going around in a bigger orbit
  • alt=Graph showing lower ozone concentration at the South Pole
  • alt=Framed mosaic of philosophers gathering around and conversing
  • alt=Portrait of a middle-aged woman
  • alt=see caption
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  • alt=Two curve crossing over at a point, forming a X shape
  • alt=6 steps of the scientific method in a loop
  • alt=Picture of a peacock on very old paper

science         
n.
1.
Knowledge, information, learning.
2.
System of knowledge, body of knowledge, philosophical knowledge, knowledge of principles or general laws.
3.
Branch of knowledge.
Science         
·noun Knowledge; knowledge of principles and causes; ascertained truth of facts.
II. Science ·noun Art, skill, or expertness, regarded as the result of knowledge of laws and principles.
III. Science ·vt To cause to become versed in science; to make skilled; to Instruct.
IV. Science ·noun Any branch or department of systematized knowledge considered as a distinct field of investigation or object of study; as, the science of astronomy, of chemistry, or of mind.
V. Science ·noun Especially, such knowledge when it relates to the physical world and its phenomena, the nature, constitution, and forces of matter, the qualities and functions of living tissues, ·etc.;
- called also natural science, and physical science.
VI. Science ·noun Accumulated and established knowledge, which has been systematized and formulated with reference to the discovery of general truths or the operation of general laws; knowledge classified and made available in work, life, or the search for truth; comprehensive, profound, or philosophical knowledge.
scientific         
¦ adjective
1. relating to or based on science.
2. systematic; methodical.
Derivatives
scientifically adverb
scientificity noun
Origin
C16: from Fr. scientifique or late L. scientificus 'producing knowledge', from scientia (see science).

Wikipedia

Science

Science is a systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe.

The earliest written records of identifiable predecessors to modern science come from Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia from around 3000 to 1200 BCE. Their contributions to mathematics, astronomy, and medicine entered and shaped the Greek natural philosophy of classical antiquity, whereby formal attempts were made to provide explanations of events in the physical world based on natural causes.: 12  After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, knowledge of Greek conceptions of the world deteriorated in Western Europe during the early centuries (400 to 1000 CE) of the Middle Ages, but was preserved in the Muslim world during the Islamic Golden Age and later by the efforts of Byzantine Greek scholars who brought Greek manuscripts from the dying Byzantine Empire to Western Europe in the Renaissance.

The recovery and assimilation of Greek works and Islamic inquiries into Western Europe from the 10th to 13th century revived "natural philosophy", which was later transformed by the Scientific Revolution that began in the 16th century as new ideas and discoveries departed from previous Greek conceptions and traditions. The scientific method soon played a greater role in knowledge creation and it was not until the 19th century that many of the institutional and professional features of science began to take shape, along with the changing of "natural philosophy" to "natural science".

Modern science is typically divided into three major branches: natural sciences (e.g., biology, chemistry, and physics), which study the physical world; the social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology), which study individuals and societies; and the formal sciences (e.g., logic, mathematics, and theoretical computer science), which study formal systems, governed by axioms and rules. There is disagreement whether the formal sciences are science disciplines, because they do not rely on empirical evidence. Applied sciences are disciplines that use scientific knowledge for practical purposes, such as in engineering and medicine.

New knowledge in science is advanced by research from scientists who are motivated by curiosity about the world and a desire to solve problems. Contemporary scientific research is highly collaborative and is usually done by teams in academic and research institutions, government agencies, and companies. The practical impact of their work has led to the emergence of science policies that seek to influence the scientific enterprise by prioritizing the ethical and moral development of commercial products, armaments, health care, public infrastructure, and environmental protection.

Esempi dal corpus di testo per sciences
1. Hasnain, the delegation wanted to collaborate in computer sciences, management, English and life sciences.
2. Women earn the majority of bachelor‘s degrees in business, biological sciences, social sciences and history.
3. The college consists of several departments÷ Legal Sciences, Police Sciences, Training and Higher Education.
4. Horowitz was a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
5. The new university will offer research in biosciences and bioengineering, material sciences and engineering, applied mathematics and computational sciences.