lend$44061$ - traduzione in greco
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lend$44061$ - traduzione in greco

UNITED STATES FOREIGN POLICY DURING WORLD WAR II
Lease-lend; Lend Lease; Lend-lease; Lend-Lease Act; Lend-lease Act; Lend lease; Lease-Lend Act; Lend-Lease program; Lend lease act; Lend-Lease law; Lent-leased; Lend-lease program; Lend-Lease Administration; Lend Lease Act; Lend-Lease act; Lend Lease program; Lease lend; Lease and lend; Lend-Lease Act of 1941; Reverse Lend-Lease; Garden hose analogy; An Act to Further Promote the Defense of the United States; Lend Lease Agreement; An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States
  • British pupils wave for the camera as they receive plates of American bacon and eggs from Lend-Lease
  • Poster advertising British aid to the Soviet war effort
  • Mk III 'Valentine']] destroyed in the [[Soviet Union]], January 1944
  • Women at the [[Kroger]] grocery and baking company in Cincinnati prepare canned pork for shipment to the USSR, June 1943
  • The [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial]] features a quotation from FDR's Lend-Lease speech of March 15, 1941, about the recently passed Lend-Lease Act and the urgent need to support freedom and democracy.
  • Carol I.]] with British-supplied [[Universal Carrier]]
  • upright=1.6
  • President Roosevelt]] signs the Lend-Lease bill to give aid to Britain and China (March 1941).
  • A [[Valentine tank]] destined for the Soviet Union leaves a factory in Britain
  • Ratio of [[gross domestic product]] between Allied and Axis powers, 1938–1945. See [[Military production during World War II]].
  • House of Representatives]] bill # 1776, p.1

lend      
v. δανείζω, δίδω

Definizione

lend
v.
1) (A) she lent the money to him; or: she lent him the money
2) (d; refl.) to lend to ('to be suitable for') (it lends itself to satire) (see the Usage Note for loanII)

Wikipedia

Lend-Lease

Lend-Lease, formally the Lend-Lease Act and introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States (Pub. L. 77–11, H.R. 1776, 55 Stat. 31, enacted March 11, 1941), was a policy under which the United States supplied the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, France, China, and other Allied nations with food, oil, and materiel between 1941 and 1945. The aid was given for free on the basis that such help was essential for the defense of the United States.

The Lend-Lease Act was signed into law on March 11, 1941, and ended on September 20, 1945. A total of $50.1 billion (equivalent to $719 billion in 2021) worth of supplies was shipped, or 17% of the total war expenditures of the U.S. In all, $31.4 billion went to the United Kingdom, $11.3 billion to the Soviet Union, $3.2 billion to France, $1.6 billion to China, and the remaining $2.6 billion to other Allies. Roosevelt's top foreign policy advisor Harry Hopkins had effective control over Lend-Lease, making sure it was in alignment with Roosevelt's foreign policy goals.

Materiel delivered under the act was supplied at no cost, to be used until returned or destroyed. In practice, most equipment was destroyed, although some hardware (such as ships) was returned after the war. Supplies that arrived after the termination date were sold to the United Kingdom at a large discount for £1.075 billion, using long-term loans from the United States, which were finally repaid in 2006. Similarly, the Soviet Union repaid $722 million in 1971, with the remainder of the debt written off.

Reverse Lend-Lease to the United States totalled $7.8 billion. Of this, $6.8 billion came from the British and the Commonwealth. Canada also aided the United Kingdom and other Allies with the Billion Dollar Gift and Mutual Aid totalling $3.4 billion in supplies and services (equivalent to $61 billion in 2020) .

Lend-Lease effectively ended the United States' pretense of neutrality which had been enshrined in the Neutrality Acts of the 1930s. It was a decisive step away from non-interventionist policy and toward open support for the Allies. Lend-Lease's precise significance to Allied victory in WW2 is debated. However, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev and Soviet Marshal Georgy Zhukov both stated that Lend-Lease enabled the Soviet Union to defeat Germany on the Eastern Front.