In questa pagina puoi ottenere un'analisi dettagliata di una parola o frase, prodotta utilizzando la migliore tecnologia di intelligenza artificiale fino ad oggi:
['hɑ:dweə]
общая лексика
аппаратные средства, аппаратура, оборудование, редко аппаратное обеспечение
общее обозначение совокупности физических устройств компьютера или отдельных его частей, включая периферию, в отличие от программ и данных. Например, hardware vendors - поставщики аппаратных средств. Деление на ПО и аппаратные средства до известной степени условно - большинство аппаратных функций может быть реализовано программно и наоборот. Решение о том, что реализовывать программно, а что аппаратно, зависит от требуемого быстродействия, надёжности, частоты ожидаемых изменений и других факторов
аппаратный
агрегаты
аппаратное обеспечение
аппаратное оборудование
арматура
комплекс технических средств
крепежный
метизный
техническое обеспечение
ортопедия
металлоконструкции
строительное дело
металлические изделия
технические средства (приспособления, устройства)
аппаратура, аппаратные средства
нефтегазовая промышленность
аппаратура
оборудование
синоним
существительное
общая лексика
скобяные изделия
металлоизделия
метизы
металлические изделия
скобяные товары
вычислительная техника
аппаратное
техническое обеспечение или оснащение (в отличие от программного)
элементы электронных устройств
«хардвер»
«железки»
техника
механическая конструкция
арматура
аппаратное оборудование
приборы (магнитофоны, телевизоры)
военное дело
материальная часть
боеприпасы
оружие
вооружение
шутливое выражение
ордена
медали
нагрудные знаки
знаки отличия
«побрякушки»
сленг
спиртной напиток
The Assisted Places Scheme was established in the UK by the Conservative government in 1980. Children who were eligible were provided with free or subsidised places to fee-charging independent schools - based on the child's results in the school's entrance examination (the fees contributions charged were based on an annual means test).
The first school to introduce the scheme was Clifton College in Bristol, and the first pupils started in 1981. The numbers of places offered at each school varied considerably, from public schools Charterhouse and Stowe School with under 2% of pupils on roll to Batley Grammar School and the newly independent Wisbech Grammar School (one of the oldest schools in England), with about half of their annual intake as assisted places.
By 1985, the scheme catered for some 6,000 students per year. The scheme, to a degree, replicated the effect of the direct grant grammar schools which had operated between 1945 and 1976. Between 1981 and 1997 an estimated 80,000 children participated in the scheme, costing a total of just over £800 million. In 1981, 4,185 pupils gained assisted places. By 1997 there were some 34,000 pupils and 355 schools in the scheme.
Arguing the practice to be elitist and wasteful of public funds, the Labour government of Tony Blair, upon its election in 1997, abolished the Assisted Places Scheme. The government announced that the funds were instead to be used to reduce class sizes in state nursery schools. However, children already in receipt of an assisted place were allowed to complete the remainder of that phase of their education.
Some argue that the result of abolition has been to reduce the social range of pupils educated at independent schools. Others point out that "fewer than 10 per cent of the selected children had fathers who were manual workers, compared with 50 per cent in service-class occupations such as teaching, and that although children from single-parent families made up the largest category, other disadvantaged groups, notably the unemployed, and black and Asian families, had poor representation."