ruminant$71381$ - traduzione in spagnolo
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In questa pagina puoi ottenere un'analisi dettagliata di una parola o frase, prodotta utilizzando la migliore tecnologia di intelligenza artificiale fino ad oggi:

  • come viene usata la parola
  • frequenza di utilizzo
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  • esempi di utilizzo (varie frasi con traduzione)
  • etimologia

ruminant$71381$ - traduzione in spagnolo

HAVING BUT A SINGLE STOMACH
Single stomached and Ruminant digestive systems

ruminant      
adj. rumiante
ruminant         
  • Stylised illustration of a ruminant digestive system
  • 50 px
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  • Different forms of the stomach in mammals. '''A''', dog; '''B''', ''Mus decumanus''; '''C''', ''Mus musculus''; '''D''', weasel; '''E''', scheme of the ruminant stomach, the arrow with the dotted line showing the course taken by the food; '''F''', human stomach. a, minor curvature; b, major curvature; c, cardiac end '''G''', camel; '''H''', ''Echidna aculeata''. Cma, major curvature; Cmi, minor curvature. '''I''', ''Bradypus tridactylus'' Du, duodenum; MB, coecal diverticulum; **, outgrowths of duodenum; †, reticulum; ††, rumen. A (in E and G), abomasum; Ca, cardiac division; O, psalterium; Oe, oesophagus; P, pylorus; R (to the right in E and to the left in G), rumen; R (to the left in E and to the right in G), reticulum; Sc, cardiac division; Sp, pyloric division; WZ, water-cells. (from ''Wiedersheim's Comparative Anatomy'')
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  • An [[impala]] swallowing and then regurgitating food – a behaviour known as "chewing the cud"
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  • 50 px
  • 50 px
  • Food digestion in the simple stomach of nonruminant animals versus ruminants<ref>Russell, J. B. 2002. Rumen Microbiology and its role In Ruminant Nutrition.</ref>
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SUBORDER OF RUMINANTS
Ruminantia; Ruminants; Ruminant mammal; Ruminatia; Ruminating; Ruminates; Ruminated; Ruminent; Chewing the cud; Ruminantiamorpha; Digestive system of ruminants; Ruminant stomach
rumiante
chewing the cud         
  • Stylised illustration of a ruminant digestive system
  • 50 px
  • 50 px
  • Different forms of the stomach in mammals. '''A''', dog; '''B''', ''Mus decumanus''; '''C''', ''Mus musculus''; '''D''', weasel; '''E''', scheme of the ruminant stomach, the arrow with the dotted line showing the course taken by the food; '''F''', human stomach. a, minor curvature; b, major curvature; c, cardiac end '''G''', camel; '''H''', ''Echidna aculeata''. Cma, major curvature; Cmi, minor curvature. '''I''', ''Bradypus tridactylus'' Du, duodenum; MB, coecal diverticulum; **, outgrowths of duodenum; †, reticulum; ††, rumen. A (in E and G), abomasum; Ca, cardiac division; O, psalterium; Oe, oesophagus; P, pylorus; R (to the right in E and to the left in G), rumen; R (to the left in E and to the right in G), reticulum; Sc, cardiac division; Sp, pyloric division; WZ, water-cells. (from ''Wiedersheim's Comparative Anatomy'')
  • 50 px
  • An [[impala]] swallowing and then regurgitating food – a behaviour known as "chewing the cud"
  • 50 px
  • 50 px
  • 50 px
  • Food digestion in the simple stomach of nonruminant animals versus ruminants<ref>Russell, J. B. 2002. Rumen Microbiology and its role In Ruminant Nutrition.</ref>
  • 50 px
  • 50 px
  • 50 px
  • 50 px
SUBORDER OF RUMINANTS
Ruminantia; Ruminants; Ruminant mammal; Ruminatia; Ruminating; Ruminates; Ruminated; Ruminent; Chewing the cud; Ruminantiamorpha; Digestive system of ruminants; Ruminant stomach
rumiando

Definizione

Monogastric
·adj Having but a single stomach.

Wikipedia

Monogastric

A monogastric organism has a simple single-chambered stomach (one stomach). Examples of monogastric herbivores are horses and rabbits. Examples of monogastric omnivores include humans, pigs, hamsters and rats. Furthermore, there are monogastric carnivores such as cats. A monogastric organism is comparable to ruminant organisms (which has a four-chambered complex stomach), such as cattle, goats, or sheep. Herbivores with monogastric digestion can digest cellulose in their diets by way of symbiotic gut bacteria. However, their ability to extract energy from cellulose digestion is less efficient than in ruminants.

Herbivores digest cellulose by microbial fermentation. Monogastric herbivores which can digest cellulose nearly as well as ruminants are called hindgut fermenters, while ruminants are called foregut fermenters. These are subdivided into two groups based on the relative size of various digestive organs in relationship to the rest of the system: colonic fermenters tend to be larger species such as horses and rhinos, and cecal fermenters are smaller animals such as rabbits and rodents. Great apes derive significant amounts of phytanic acid from the hindgut fermentation of plant materials.

Monogastrics cannot digest the fiber molecule cellulose as efficiently as ruminants, though the ability to digest cellulose varies amongst species.

A monogastric digestive system works as soon as the food enters the mouth. Saliva moistens the food and begins the digestive process. (Note that horses have no (or negligible amounts of) amylase in their saliva). After being swallowed, the food passes from the esophagus into the stomach, where stomach acid and enzymes help to break down the food. Bile salts are stored in the gallbladder (note that horses do not have a gallbladder and bile is directly secreted into the small intestine) and secreted once the contents of the stomach have reached the small intestines where most fats are broken down. The pancreas secretes enzymes and alkali to neutralize the stomach acid.