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Wat (wie) is ACPI$503077$ - definitie

STANDARD FIRMWARE INTERFACE FOR HARDWARE CONFIGURATION AND POWER MANAGEMENT BY OPERATING SYSTEMS

Acpi; DSDT; Quick Resume; Global states; Suspend to RAM; Standby (computers); Computer system power states; CPU state; CPU sleep state; C state; Multiple APIC Description Table; Advanced Configuration Power Interface; ACPICA; Acpi error; Acpi errors; Advanced configuration and power interface; C1E; ACPI Machine Language; Operating System-directed configuration and Power Management; ACPI Source Language; Secondary System Description Table; Differentiated System Description Table; Static Resource Affinity Table; SRAT; ACPI Component Architecture; CPU power states; CPU power state; ACPI power states; Global System Interrupt; Performance state; G state; S state; D state; P state; APEI; C. States; ACPI Platform Error Interface; Advanced Configuration and Power Interface; C-states; C states

ACPI

Advanced Configuration and Power Interface

SRAT

Static Resource Affinity Table (Reference: ACPI)

Advanced Configuration and Power Interface

<hardware, standard> (ACPI) An open industry standard developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba for configuration and power management. The key element of the standard is power management with two important improvements. First, it puts the OS in control of power management. In the currently existing APM model most of the power management tasks are run by the BIOS, with limited intervention from the OS. In ACPI, the BIOS is responsible for the dirty details of communicating with hardware equipment but the control is in the OS. The other important feature is bringing power management features now available only in portable computers to desktop computers and servers. Extremely low consumption states, i.e., in which only memory, or not even memory is powered, but from which ordinary interrupts (real time clock, keyboard, modem, etc.) can quickly wake the system, are today available in portables only. The standard should make these available for a wider range of systems. For ACPI to work the operating system, the motherboard chipset, and for some functions even the CPU has to be designed for it. Microsoft is heavily driving a move toward ACPI, both Windows NT 5.0 and Windows 98 will support it. It remains to be seen how much hardware manufacturers will embrace the technology and whether other operating system vendors will support it. ACPI Information Page (http://teleport.com/Advanced Configuration and Power Interfaceacpi/). (1998-03-27)

Wikipedia

ACPI

Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) is an open standard that operating systems can use to discover and configure computer hardware components, to perform power management (e.g. putting unused hardware components to sleep), auto configuration (e.g. Plug and Play and hot swapping), and status monitoring. First released in December 1996, ACPI aims to replace Advanced Power Management (APM), the MultiProcessor Specification, and the Plug and Play BIOS (PnP) Specification. ACPI brings power management under the control of the operating system, as opposed to the previous BIOS-centric system that relied on platform-specific firmware to determine power management and configuration policies. The specification is central to the Operating System-directed configuration and Power Management (OSPM) system. ACPI defines hardware abstraction interfaces between the device's firmware (e.g. BIOS, UEFI), the computer hardware components, and the operating systems.

Internally, ACPI advertises the available components and their functions to the operating system kernel using instruction lists ("methods") provided through the system firmware (UEFI or BIOS), which the kernel parses. ACPI then executes the desired operations written in ACPI Machine Language (such as the initialization of hardware components) using an embedded minimal virtual machine.

Intel, Microsoft and Toshiba originally developed the standard, while HP, Huawei and Phoenix also participated later. In October 2013, ACPI Special Interest Group (ACPI SIG), the original developers of the ACPI standard, agreed to transfer all assets to the UEFI Forum, in which all future development will take place.

The UEFI Forum published the latest version of the standard, "Release 6.5" in August 2022.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACPI