Baedeker$6589$ - definitie. Wat is Baedeker$6589$
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Wat (wie) is Baedeker$6589$ - definitie

SERIES OF WORLD WAR 2 BOMBINGS
Baedeker raids; Baedeker Raids; Baedecker raids; Baedecker Blitz
  • Baedeker's [[Great Britain]] guide for 1937
  • Exeter in 1947
  •  Watercolour by [[Olive Wharry]] circa 1942 of St. Sidwell’s Church, [[Exeter]], after the Blitz. In the early hours of 4th May 1942 a 250kg bomb fell directly on St Sidwells. The church tower was left standing but was so badly damaged that it was pulled down shortly after. A replacement church was built on the site.
  •  St Lawrence Church, High St, Exeter painted by an unknown author. This painting depicts Exeter’s High Street complete with people and horse-drawn carriages. St Lawrence Church is in the background. St Lawrence Church, which predated the thirteenth-century, was destroyed on 4th May 1942.

Baedeker         
GERMAN PUBLISHER OF WORLDWIDE TRAVEL GUIDES
Baedeker's; Baedecker; Bedeker; Bedekers; Baedeker guide
['be?d?k?]
¦ noun a travel guidebook published by the firm founded by the German publisher Karl Baedeker (1801-59).
F. W. J. Baedeker         
GERMAN PHARMACIST, BOTANICAL COLLECTOR AND ORNITHOLOGIST (1788-1865)
Friedrich Wilhelm Justus Baedeker
Friedrich Wilhelm Justus Baedeker (5 February 1788 – 21 April 1865) was a German pharmacist, collector of bird eggs and a bird illustrator.
Karl Baedeker (scientist)         
GERMAN PHYSICIST (1877-1914)
Karl Wilhelm Sali Baedeker (3 February 1877 – 6 August 1914) was a German physicist, and a professor at the University of Jena. He was the grandson of Karl Baedeker, the founder of the eponymous travel guide publishing house, and the son of Fritz Baedeker (1844 - 1925), who ran the same company from 1869 until his death in 1925.

Wikipedia

Baedeker Blitz

The Baedeker Blitz or Baedeker raids was a series of aerial attacks in April and May 1942 by the German Luftwaffe on English cities during the Second World War. The name derives from Baedeker, a series of German tourist guide books, including detailed maps, which were used to select targets for bombing.

The raids were planned in response to a devastating increase in the effectiveness of the Royal Air Force's (RAF) bombing offensive on civilian targets after the Area Bombing Directive (General Directive No.5 (S.46368/111. D.C.A.S), starting with the bombing of Lübeck in March 1942. The aim was to begin a tit-for-tat exchange with the hope of forcing the RAF to reduce their attacks. To increase the effect on civilian morale, targets were chosen for their cultural and historical significance, rather than for any military value.

The majority of the raids took place in late April 1942 through May 1942, but towns and cities continued to be targeted for their cultural value over the following two years.

By any measure, the attempt was a failure. In the time following the original German bombing campaign of 1940–41 ("The Blitz"), a little over a year earlier, the RAF had dramatically improved its night fighter capability and introduced the AMES Type 7 radar specifically for the night fighting role. Losses to the Luftwaffe's bomber force were unsustainable, and for a variety of reasons the damage to the targeted cities was minimal compared to the Blitz or to the contemporaneous RAF bombing campaign against Germany. Nevertheless, the raids resulted in over 1,600 civilian deaths and tens of thousands of damaged homes.