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Wat (wie) is PERITONEAL - definitie

SEROUS MEMBRANE THAT FORMS THE LINING OF THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY OR THE COELOM—IT COVERS MOST OF THE INTRA-ABDOMINAL (OR COELOMIC) ORGANS—IN AMNIOTES AND SOME INVERTEBRATES

Parietal peritoneum; Visceral peritoneum; Peritoneal; Peritoneal diseases; Intra-Peritoneal; Peritoneum parietale; Celomic epithelium; Intraperitoneal; Peritoneal lining; Peritonium; Peritoneal disease; Peritoneums; Peritonea; Peritoneally; Intraperitoneal space; Intraperitoneal organs; Intraperiotoneal organ; Intraperiotoneal organs; Intraperitoneal organ; Intraperitoneal spaces; Properitoneal; Peritoneal membrane

Peritoneal

·adj Of or pertaining to the peritoneum.

Peritoneum

·noun The smooth serous membrane which lines the cavity of the abdomen, or the whole body cavity when there is no diaphragm, and, turning back, surrounds the viscera, forming a closed, or nearly closed, sac.

peritoneum

[?p?r?t?'ni:?m]

¦ noun (plural peritoneums or peritonea -'ni:?) Anatomy the serous membrane lining the cavity of the abdomen and covering the abdominal organs.

Derivatives

peritoneal adjective

Origin

ME: via late L. from Gk peritonaion, from peritonos 'stretched round'.

Wikipedia

Peritoneum

The peritoneum is the serous membrane forming the lining of the abdominal cavity or coelom in amniotes and some invertebrates, such as annelids. It covers most of the intra-abdominal (or coelomic) organs, and is composed of a layer of mesothelium supported by a thin layer of connective tissue. This peritoneal lining of the cavity supports many of the abdominal organs and serves as a conduit for their blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and nerves.

The abdominal cavity (the space bounded by the vertebrae, abdominal muscles, diaphragm, and pelvic floor) is different from the intraperitoneal space (located within the abdominal cavity but wrapped in peritoneum). The structures within the intraperitoneal space are called "intraperitoneal" (e.g., the stomach and intestines), the structures in the abdominal cavity that are located behind the intraperitoneal space are called "retroperitoneal" (e.g., the kidneys), and those structures below the intraperitoneal space are called "subperitoneal" or "infraperitoneal" (e.g., the bladder).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneum

Voorbeelden uit tekstcorpus voor PERITONEAL

1. By December, the peritoneal dialysis was no longer effective enough.

2. According to WHO, regular consumption of bread contaminated by alkaloids contained in the weed can cause rapidly filling ascites (also known as peritoneal cavity fluid, peritoneal fluid excess, hydroperitoneum or abdominal dropsy) [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascites], severe abdominal pain, vomiting and jaundice.

3. The disease – which causes rapidly filling ascites (an accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity), severe abdominal pain, vomiting and jaundice – killed a 15–year–old boy on 8 December, according to local health workers.

4. Although many details were not available, this suggests that Snow‘s cancer has "peritoneal metastases" –– the spread of cancer cells to the translucent membrane that envelopes the abdominal cavity, called the peritoneum.

5. They said: ‘It is possible that IUD use increases inflammation in the peritoneal cavity, thereby increasing ovarian cancer risk. ‘However, most IUD use in our study was in the 1'70s–1'80s; our risk estimate may not reflect that for newer IUDs.‘ Dr Tworoger believes doctors should continue to monitor the disease.