CIFS - definição. O que é CIFS. Significado, conceito
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O que (quem) é CIFS - definição

NETWORK COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL FOR PROVIDING SHARED ACCESS TO RESOURCES
CIFS; Common Internet File System; IPC share; SMBFS; Cifs; SMB/CIFS; Server message block; Opportunistic locking; OpLocks; Microsoft windows network; Oplock; Oplocks; Ipc share; IPC$; Opportunistic Locking; SMB protocol; CIFS protocol; JCIFS; Smb://; CIFS/SMB; Port 445; SMBv1

CIFS         
CIFS         
Common Internet File System (Reference: TCP/IP)
Common Internet File System         
<protocol> (CIFS) An Internet file system protocol, based on Microsoft's SMB. Microsoft has given CIFS to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) as an Internet Draft. CIFS is intended to complement existing protocols such as HTTP, FTP, and NFS. CIFS runs on top of TCP/IP and uses the Internet's {Domain Name Service} (DNS). It is optimised to support the slower speed dial-up connections common on the Internet. CIFS is more flexible than FTP. FTP operations are carried out on entire files whereas CIFS is aimed at routine data access and incorporates high-performance multi-user read and write operations, locking, and file-sharing semantics. CIFS is probably closest in functionality to NFS. NFS gives random access to files and directories, but is stateless. With CIFS, once a file is open, state about the current access to that file is stored on both the client and the server. This allows changes on the server side to be notified to the clients that are interested. {Microsoft Overview (http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/fileio/base/cifs_smb_protocol_overview.asp)}. CIFS/">SNIA page (http://snia.org/tech_activities/CIFS/). {CIFS: A Common Internet File System, Paul Leach and Dan Perry (http://microsoft.com/Mind/1196/CIFS.htm)}. {cifs-v1-spec-01.txt">IETF Specification. CIFS version 1 (ftp://ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-leach-cifs-v1-spec-01.txt)}. (2003-03-12)

Wikipédia

Server Message Block

Server Message Block (SMB) is a communication protocol originally developed in 1983 by Barry A. Feigenbaum at IBM and intended to provide shared access to files and printers across nodes on a network of systems running IBM's OS/2. It also provides an authenticated inter-process communication (IPC) mechanism. In 1987, Microsoft and 3Com implemented SMB in LAN Manager for OS/2, at which time SMB used the NetBIOS service atop the NetBIOS Frames protocol as its underlying transport. Later, Microsoft implemented SMB in Windows NT 3.1 and has been updating it ever since, adapting it to work with newer underlying transports: TCP/IP and NetBT. SMB implementation consists of two vaguely named Windows services: "Server" (ID: LanmanServer) and "Workstation" (ID: LanmanWorkstation). It uses NTLM or Kerberos protocols for user authentication.

In 1996, Microsoft published a version of SMB 1.0 with minor modifications under the Common Internet File System (CIFS ) moniker. CIFS was compatible with even the earliest incarnation of SMB, including LAN Manager's. It supports symbolic links, hard links, and larger file size, but none of the features of SMB 2.0 and later. Microsoft's proposal, however, remained an Internet Draft and never achieved standard status. Microsoft has since discontinued use of the CIFS moniker but continues developing SMB and making subsequent specifications publicly available.

Exemplos do corpo de texto para CIFS
1. If you‘re already using networked directories, you can even point the Sonos straight to them, without using the setup software: Sonos can stream from any network–attached storage device that supports the common Internet file system (CIFS) protocol, such as the Buffalo LinkStation or Maxtor Shared Storage drives.