Carbonyl - определение. Что такое Carbonyl
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Что (кто) такое Carbonyl - определение

FUNCTIONAL GROUP (C=O)
Carbonyl compound; C=O; Carbonyl compounds; Carboxylic Acid Derivatives; Carboxylic acid derivative; Carbonyl Group; Carbonyls; Carbonyl; Carbonyl functionality
  • Acyl chloride
  • Aldehyde
  • Amide
  • Carbon dioxide
  • A carbonyl compound
  • Acid anhydride
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Enone
  • Ester
  • Imide
  • A ketone compound containing a carbonyl group (C=O)
  • Ketone

Carbonyl         
·noun The radical (CO)'', occuring, always combined, in many compounds, as the aldehydes, the ketones, urea, carbonyl chloride, ·etc.
carbonyl         
['k?:b?n??l, -n?l]
¦ noun [as modifier] Chemistry of or denoting the divalent radical :C=O, present in aldehydes, ketones, and many other organic compounds.
Carbonyl group         
In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom: C=O. It is common to several classes of organic compounds, as part of many larger functional groups.

Википедия

Carbonyl group

In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group with the formula C=O, composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom, and it is divalent at the C atom. It is common to several classes of organic compounds (such as aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids), as part of many larger functional groups. A compound containing a carbonyl group is often referred to as a carbonyl compound.

The term carbonyl can also refer to carbon monoxide as a ligand in an inorganic or organometallic complex (a metal carbonyl, e.g. nickel carbonyl).

The remainder of this article concerns itself with the organic chemistry definition of carbonyl, where carbon and oxygen share a double bond.