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Что (кто) такое Decembrist - определение

1825 REVOLT AND ATTEMPTED COUP IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE

Decembrist Uprising; Decembrists; Dekabrists; Decembrist; Dekabrist; Decembrist Revolt; Decembrist revolution; Decemberist; Decembrist rebellion; The Decembrist Revolt in Russia; Decembrist uprising; Dekabrist Revolt; Decembrists Revolt; Decemberist revolt; Decembrist conspiracy

Decembrist

·add. ·noun One of those who conspired for constitutional government against the Emperor Nicholas on his accession to the throne at the death of Alexander I., in December, 1825;

- called also Dekabrist.

Dekabrist

·add. ·noun A Decembrist.

Michael Lunin

RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHER

Mikhail Lunin; Mikhail Lunin (Decembrist); Mikhaïl Lounine; Lunin, Michael

Mikhail Sergeyevich Lunin (Russian: Михаил Сергеевич Лунин; 29 December 1787 - 3 December 1845), also spelt Mikhaïl Lounine, was a Russian Empire political philosopher, revolutionary, Mason, Decembrist, a Lieutenant of the Grodno Life Guards regiment and a participant of the Franco-Russian Patriotic War of 1812. After a successful career in the military during the Napoleonic invasion, he became involved with multiple liberal Russian secret societies in the early 19th century, including the Union of Salvation and the Union of Welfare, as well as the Northern Society and the Southern Society.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Lunin

Википедия

Decembrist revolt

The Decembrist Revolt (Russian: Восстание декабристов, romanized: Vosstaniye dekabristov, lit. 'Uprising of the Decembrists') took place in Russia on 26 December [O.S. 14 December] 1825, following the sudden death of Emperor Alexander I.

Alexander's heir-presumptive, Konstantin, had privately declined the succession, unknown to the court, and his younger brother Nicholas ascended the throne as Emperor Nicholas I. While some of the army had sworn loyalty to Nicholas, a force of about 3,000 troops tried to mount a military coup in favour of Konstantin. The rebels, although weakened by dissension between their leaders, confronted the loyalists outside the Senate building in the presence of a large crowd. In the confusion, the Emperor's envoy, Mikhail Miloradovich, was assassinated. Eventually, the loyalists opened fire with heavy artillery, which scattered the rebels. Many were sentenced to hanging, prison, or exile to Siberia. The conspirators became known as the Decembrists (Russian: декабристы, romanized: dekabristy).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decembrist revolt

Примеры употребления для Decembrist

1. In contrast to the rebellious Decembrist officers whom Tsar Nicholas I sent into exile and political isolation in Chita in 1825, Khodorkovsky‘s supporters hope he may yet be able to influence the country‘s political discourse.

2. In 1825, at the age of 13, Herzen and Ogaryov made an oath, in memory of the Decembrist rebels who were executed that year, to fight against autocracy in Russia.

3. Petersburg‘s Fontanka hangs a plaque paying tribute to Nikolai Turgenev, a Decembrist who organized anti–tsarist meetings here over the course of five years in the early 1'th century.

4. A billionaire Decembrist defended in the American press by a dissident Soviet Jew who became an Israeli official –– good thing Lenin‘s not alive to witness the 88th anniversary of his revolution!

5. After some painstaking research, Gershzon and his colleagues at the Institute for Public Relations discovered that the man was related to a number of famous people: chemist Dmitry Mendeleev, creator of the periodic table; the poet Alexander Blok, who married Mendeleev‘s daughter; Pavel Pestel, a leader of the Decembrist revolt in 1825; and the sister of Catherine, Peter the Great‘s second wife.