Free Software Foundation - определение. Что такое Free Software Foundation
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Что (кто) такое Free Software Foundation - определение


Free Software Foundation         
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NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION FOR SUPPORT FOR THE FREE SOFTWARE MOVEMENT
Free Software Foundation Inc.; Free software foundation; Play Ogg; High priority free software projects; High Priority Free Software Projects; Free Software Foundation, Inc.; GNU Press; The Free Software Foundation; Fsf.org; Respects Your Freedom; Free Software Fndn.
<body> (FSF) An organisation devoted to the creation and dissemination of free software, i.e. software that is free from licensing fees or restrictions on use. The Foundation's main work is supporting the GNU project, started by {Richard Stallman} (RMS), partly to proselytise for his position that information is community property and all software source should be shared. The GNU project has developed the GNU Emacs editor and a C compiler, gcc, replacements for many Unix utilities and many other tools. A complete Unix-like operating system (HURD) is in the works (April 1994). Software is distributed under the terms of the {GNU General Public License}, which also provides a good summary of the Foundation's goals and principles. The Free Software Foundation raises most of its funds from distributing its software, although it is a charity rather than a company. Although the software is freely available (e.g. by FTP - see below) users are encouraged to support the work of the FSF by paying for their distribution service or by making donations. One of the slogans of the FSF is "Help stamp out software hoarding!" This remains controversial because authors want to own, assign and sell the results of their labour. However, many hackers who disagree with RMS have nevertheless cooperated to produce large amounts of high-quality software for free redistribution under the Free Software Foundation's imprimatur. See copyleft, General Public Virus, GNU archive site. ftp://ftp.gnu.ai.mit.edu. Unofficial WWW pages: {Free Software Foundationtrent/gnu/">PDX (http://cs.pdx.edu/Free Software Foundationtrent/gnu/)}, {DeLorie (http://delorie.com/gnu/)}. E-mail: <gnu@gnu.org>. Address: Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Telephone: +1 (617) 876 3296. (1995-12-10)
Apache Software Foundation         
NONPROFIT OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE COMMUNITY
Apache Foundation; Apache software foundation; Apache foundation; Apache.org; Apache software; Apache Software Foundation
<open source, body> (ASF) An umbrella consortium that manages the development of the Apache web server, dozens of XML- and Java-based projects (under the name Jakarta), the Ant build tool, the Geronimo J2EE server, the SpamAssassin anti-SPAM tool, and much more. Apache Home (http://apache.org/). (2005-01-26)
The Apache Software Foundation         
NONPROFIT OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE COMMUNITY
Apache Foundation; Apache software foundation; Apache foundation; Apache.org; Apache software; Apache Software Foundation

The Apache Software Foundation (ASF) is an American nonprofit corporation (classified as a 501(c)(3) organization in the United States) to support a number of open source software projects. The ASF was formed from a group of developers of the Apache HTTP Server, and incorporated on March 25, 1999. As of 2021, it includes approximately 1000 members.

The Apache Software Foundation is a decentralized open source community of developers. The software they produce is distributed under the terms of the Apache License and is a non-copyleft form of free and open-source software (FOSS). The Apache projects are characterized by a collaborative, consensus-based development process and an open and pragmatic software license, which is to say that it allows developers who receive the software freely, to re-distribute it under nonfree terms. Each project is managed by a self-selected team of technical experts who are active contributors to the project. The ASF is a meritocracy, implying that membership of the foundation is granted only to volunteers who have actively contributed to Apache projects. The ASF is considered a second generation open-source organization, in that commercial support is provided without the risk of platform lock-in.

Among the ASF's objectives are: to provide legal protection to volunteers working on Apache projects; to prevent the Apache brand name from being used by other organizations without permission.

The ASF also holds several ApacheCon conferences each year, highlighting Apache projects and related technology.

Википедия

Free Software Foundation
Примеры употребления для Free Software Foundation
1. Richard Stallman launched the GNU operating system (www.gnu.org) in 1'84 and founded the Free Software Foundation (fsf.org) in 1'85.
2. Richard Stallman launched the GNU operating system in 1'84 and founded the Free Software Foundation in 1'85.
3. According to Loic Dachary, vice president of the Free Software Foundation France, the Senate bill would leave computer companies with too much control over hardware and software.
4. The Free Software Foundation, an association of developers who support free software, said the solutions proposed by Microsoft would not help those companies that compete with the US group.
5. Georg Greve, president of the Free Software Foundation Europe, a body promoting "open source" software such as Linux, said the outcome would be "seminal for the future information society" and could enable Microsoft, if it won the case, to pursue software patents – stamping out competition which would, de facto, become illegal.