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- этимология
Что (кто) такое Matter - определение
matter
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![A comparison between the white dwarf [[IK Pegasi]] B (center), its A-class companion IK Pegasi A (left) and the Sun (right). This white dwarf has a surface temperature of 35,500 K.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Size IK Peg.svg?width=200 "A comparison between the white dwarf [[IK Pegasi]] B (center), its A-class companion IK Pegasi A (left) and the Sun (right). This white dwarf has a surface temperature of 35,500 K.")
![Under the "quarks and leptons" definition, the elementary and composite particles made of the [[quarks]] (in purple) and [[leptons]] (in green) would be matter—while the gauge bosons (in red) would not be matter. However, interaction energy inherent to composite particles (for example, gluons involved in neutrons and protons) contribute to the mass of ordinary matter.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Standard Model of Elementary Particles.svg?width=200 "Under the \"quarks and leptons\" definition, the elementary and composite particles made of the [[quarks]] (in purple) and [[leptons]] (in green) would be matter—while the gauge bosons (in red) would not be matter. However, interaction energy inherent to composite particles (for example, gluons involved in neutrons and protons) contribute to the mass of ordinary matter.")
SUBSTANCE THAT HAS REST MASS AND VOLUME, OR SEVERAL OTHER DEFINITIONS
Matter (physics); Homogeneous matter; Heterogeneous matter; Corporeal substance; Heterogeneous Matter; Homogeneous Matter; Dense matter; Chemical matter; Koinomatter; Special Properties of Matter; Physical substance; Ordinary matter; Structure of the matter; Hadronic matter
I
n.
affair
1) to pursue, take up a matter
2) to arrange; clear up, settle, straighten out; complicate; simplify matters
3) to give a matter (attention, thought) (we have given this matter considerable thought)
4) to not mince matters (she never minces matters) ('she always speaks candidly')
5) an important, pressing, serious; petty, trifling matter
6) no easy; laughing matter (it's no easy matter to find a house in this city = it's no easy matter finding a house in this city; being accused of assault is no laughing matter)
7) matters came to a head
8) a matter of (a matter of grave importance)
9) in matters of (in matters of finance)
10) (misc.) as a matter of fact ('really'); to take matters into one's own hands; the fact of the matter is that...; no matter ('it's not important'); a matter of record (legal); for that matter ('concerning that'); a matter of a few minutes; a matter of personal opinion; a matter of some urgency; a matter of life and death; the crux/heart of the matter
material
substance
11) printed; reading; subject matter
12) gaseous; liquid; organic; solid; vegetable matter
13) gray matter ('brains')
14) the front matter (of a book)
misc.
15) what's the matter with you.
II
v.
1) (D; intr.) to matter to (her financial status doesn't matter to us)
2) (L; to) it doesn't matter (to us) that we are not rich
matter
SUBSTANCE THAT HAS REST MASS AND VOLUME, OR SEVERAL OTHER DEFINITIONS
Matter (physics); Homogeneous matter; Heterogeneous matter; Corporeal substance; Heterogeneous Matter; Homogeneous Matter; Dense matter; Chemical matter; Koinomatter; Special Properties of Matter; Physical substance; Ordinary matter; Structure of the matter; Hadronic matter
I. n.
1.
Substance, body.
2.
Sense, substance.
3.
Good sense, substance.
4.
Trouble, cause of distress, difficulty.
5.
Thing.
6.
Indefinite amount, quantity, or portion.
7.
Stuff, material, raw material.
8.
Topic, subject, question, subject-matter, matter in hand.
9.
Affair, business, concern, thing, event, course of things.
10.
Importance, consequence, import, moment, significance.
11.
Pus, purulence, purulent matter.
II. v. n.
1.
Signify, import, be of importance, be of consequence.
2.
Maturate, suppurate.
matter
SUBSTANCE THAT HAS REST MASS AND VOLUME, OR SEVERAL OTHER DEFINITIONS
Matter (physics); Homogeneous matter; Heterogeneous matter; Corporeal substance; Heterogeneous Matter; Homogeneous Matter; Dense matter; Chemical matter; Koinomatter; Special Properties of Matter; Physical substance; Ordinary matter; Structure of the matter; Hadronic matter
(matters, mattering, mattered)
Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.
1.
A matter is a task, situation, or event which you have to deal with or think about, especially one that involves problems.
It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private matter...
Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to compete...
Don't you think this is now a matter for the police?...
Business matters drew him to Paris.
= affair
N-COUNT: usu with supp
2.
You use matters to refer to the situation you are talking about, especially when something is affecting the situation in some way.
If your ordinary life is out of control, then retreating into a cosy ritual will not improve matters...
If it would facilitate matters, I would be happy to come to New York...
Matters took an unexpected turn.
N-PLURAL: no det
3.
If you say that a situation is a matter of a particular thing, you mean that that is the most important thing to be done or considered when you are involved in the situation or explaining it.
History is always a matter of interpretation...
Jack had attended these meetings as a matter of routine for years.
= question
N-SING: a N of n/-ing
4.
Printed matter consists of books, newspapers, and other texts that are printed. Reading matter consists of things that are suitable for reading, such as books and newspapers.
...the Government's plans to levy VAT on printed matter.
...a rich variety of reading matter.
N-UNCOUNT: supp N
5.
Matter is the physical part of the universe consisting of solids, liquids, and gases.
A proton is an elementary particle of matter.
N-UNCOUNT
6.
You use matter to refer to a particular type of substance.
...waste matter from industries.
N-UNCOUNT: with supp
7.
You use matter in expressions such as 'What's the matter?' or 'Is anything the matter?' when you think that someone has a problem and you want to know what it is.
Carole, what's the matter. You don't seem happy...
She told him there was nothing the matter.
N-SING: the N, oft N with n
8.
You use matter in expressions such as 'a matter of weeks' when you are emphasizing how small an amount is or how short a period of time is.
Within a matter of days she was back at work...
N-SING: a N of pl-n [emphasis]
9.
If you say that something does not matter, you mean that it is not important to you because it does not have an effect on you or on a particular situation.
A lot of the food goes on the floor but that doesn't matter...
As long as staff are smart, it does not matter how long their hair is...
Does it matter that people don't know this?...
Money is the only thing that matters to them.
VERB: no cont, usu with brd-neg, V, it V wh, it V that, V to n, also it V
10.
11.
If you say that something is another matter or a different matter, you mean that it is very different from the situation that you have just discussed.
Being responsible for one's own health is one thing, but being responsible for another person's health is quite a different matter...
PHRASE: v-link PHR
12.
If you are going to do something as a matter of urgency or priority, you are going to do it as soon as possible, because it is important.
Your doctor and health visitor can help a great deal and you need to talk about it with them as a matter of urgency.
PHRASE: PHR n
13.
If something is no easy matter, it is difficult to do it.
Choosing the colour for the drawing-room walls was no easy matter.
PHRASE: v-link PHR
14.
If someone says that's the end of the matter or that's an end to the matter, they mean that a decision that has been taken must not be changed or discussed any more.
'He's moving in here,' Maria said. 'So that's the end of the matter.'
PHRASE
15.
You use the fact of the matter is or the truth of the matter is to introduce a fact which supports what you are saying or which is not widely known, for example because it is a secret.
The fact of the matter is that most people consume far more protein than they actually need...
PHRASE: V inflects, PHR that
16.
You can use for that matter to emphasize that the remark you are making is true in the same way as your previous, similar remark.
The irony was that Shawn had not seen her. Nor for that matter had anyone else...
= come to that
PHRASE: PHR with cl [emphasis]
17.
You say 'it doesn't matter' to tell someone who is apologizing to you that you are not angry or upset, and that they should not worry.
'Did I wake you?'-'Yes, but it doesn't matter.'
CONVENTION
18.
If you say that something is no laughing matter, you mean that it is very serious and not something that you should laugh or joke about.
Their behaviour is an offence. It's no laughing matter.
= no joke
PHRASE: v-link PHR
19.
If you say that something makes matters worse, you mean that it makes a difficult situation even more difficult.
Don't let yourself despair; this will only make matters worse...
PHRASE: V inflects, oft PHR with cl
20.
You use no matter in expressions such as 'no matter how' and 'no matter what' to say that something is true or happens in all circumstances.
No matter what your age, you can lose weight by following this program...
PHRASE: PHR wh
21.
If you say that you are going to do something no matter what, you are emphasizing that you are definitely going to do it, even if there are obstacles or difficulties.
He had decided to publish the manuscript no matter what...
= come what may
PHRASE: PHR with cl [emphasis]
22.
If you say that a statement is a matter of opinion, you mean that it is not a fact, and that other people, including yourself, do not agree with it.
'We're not that contrived. We're not that theatrical.'-'That's a matter of opinion.'
PHRASE: v-link PHR
23.
If you say that something is just a matter of time, you mean that it is certain to happen at some time in the future.
It would be only a matter of time before he went through with it.
PHRASE: v-link PHR
24.
Википедия
Matter
In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume. All everyday objects that can be touched are ultimately composed of atoms, which are made up of interacting subatomic particles, and in everyday as well as scientific usage, "matter" generally includes atoms and anything made up of them, and any particles (or combination of particles) that act as if they have both rest mass and volume.
Примеры употребления для Matter
1. So the normal matter and dark matter became separated.
2. "It‘s not a matter of what I feel, it‘s a matter of the law," he said.
3. It is not a matter of religion, it is more a matter of nationality.
4. No matter whether you call yourself Chinese, Taiwanese or half–Chinese, half Taiwanese, doesn‘t matter.
5. It should matter where you are going to, matter what you are going to contribute.