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Что (кто) такое authority - определение
POWER TO COMMAND
Authority figure; Authoritative; Government Authority; Government authority; People in charge; Herrschaft (sociology); Authorative
authority
(authorities)
Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.
1.
The authorities are the people who have the power to make decisions and to make sure that laws are obeyed.
This provided a pretext for the authorities to cancel the elections...
N-PLURAL: oft the N
2.
An authority is an official organization or government department that has the power to make decisions.
...the Health Education Authority...
Any alterations had to meet the approval of the local planning authority.
N-COUNT: usu with supp, oft in names
see also local authority
3.
Authority is the right to command and control other people.
The judge had no authority to order a second trial.
N-UNCOUNT
4.
If someone has authority, they have a quality which makes other people take notice of what they say.
He had no natural authority and no capacity for imposing his will on others.
N-UNCOUNT
5.
Authority is official permission to do something.
The prison governor has refused to let him go, saying he must first be given authority from his own superiors.
= authorization
N-UNCOUNT
6.
Someone who is an authority on a particular subject knows a lot about it.
He's universally recognized as an authority on Russian affairs.
= expert
N-COUNT: N on n
7.
If you say you have it on good authority that something is true, you mean that you believe it is true because you trust the person who told you about it.
I have it on good authority that there's no way this light can cause skin cancer.
PHRASE: V inflects, PHR that
authority
n.
control
power
1) to assume; delegate; demonstrate, show; establish; exercise, wield; invoke authority
2) to defy; deny, reject; undermine authority
3) absolute, complete, full, supreme, unquestioned; parental authority
4) authority for; over (he assumed authority for overseas operations; a commanding officer has complete authority over her personnel)
5) in authority (who was in authority?)
6) of authority (a man, woman of authority)
7) under smb.'s authority (these employees are under my authority)
legal power
authorization
8) to abuse, overstep one's authority
9) legal; ministerial; presidential; reviewing (mil.); royal authority
10) by, on smb.'s authority (by whose authority were these funds spent. she did it on her own authority)
11) the authority to + inf. (the police had the authority to conduct a search)
expert
source
12) to cite, invoke an authority
13) a competent, reliable; indisputable, irrefutable, unimpeachable, unquestioned; leading, respected authority; the greatest living authority
14) an authority on (an outstanding authority on shipbuilding)
15) on authority (on good authority; on the highest authority)
Authority
·noun Testimony; witness.
II. Authority ·noun Justification; warrant.
III. Authority ·noun A book containing such a statement or opinion, or the author of the book.
IV. Authority ·noun That which, or one who, is claimed or appealed to in support of opinions, actions, measures, ·etc.
V. Authority ·noun A precedent; a decision of a court, an official declaration, or an opinion, saying, or statement worthy to be taken as a precedent.
VI. Authority ·noun Government; the persons or the body exercising power or command; as, the local authorities of the States; the military authorities.
VII. Authority ·noun The power derived from opinion, respect, or esteem; influence of character, office, or station, or mental or moral superiority, and the like; claim to be believed or obeyed; as, an historian of no authority; a magistrate of great authority.
VIII. Authority ·noun Legal or rightful power; a right to command or to act; power exercised buy a person in virtue of his office or trust; dominion; jurisdiction; authorization; as, the authority of a prince over subjects, and of parents over children; the authority of a court.
Википедия
Authority
In the fields of sociology and political science, authority is the legitimate power of a person or group over other people. In a civil state, authority is practiced in ways such a judicial branch or an executive branch of government.
In the exercise of governance, the terms authority and power are inaccurate synonyms. The term authority identifies the political legitimacy, which grants and justifies the ruler's right to exercise the power of government; and the term power identifies the ability to accomplish an authorized goal, either by compliance or by obedience; hence, authority is the power to make decisions and the legitimacy to make such legal decisions and order their execution.
Примеры употребления для authority
1. There is no spiritual authority, there is no governmental authority, there is no military authority. 11.
2. The exhibition is supported by Dubai Ports Authority, Saudi Port Authority, Ras Al Khaimah Port, Abu Dhabi Port Authority and Sharjah Port Authority.
3. The Palestinian Authority must be the only authority," he added.
4. The Palestinian Authority must be the only authority," he said.
5. McCLELLAN:'4; Same authority.'4; Same authority, David.