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Что (кто) такое autotomy - определение
SELF-DEFENSE BEHAVIOR IN WHICH AN ANIMAL SHEDS BODY PARTS
Casting (tails); Caudal autotomy; Autotomize; Autotome; Tail autotomy; Autotomic
![A [[fishing spider]] with two limbs missing](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fishing spider autotomy.jpg?width=200 "A [[fishing spider]] with two limbs missing")
 post-autotomy.jpg?width=200 "alt=lizard with abrupt change in tail pattern")
autotomy
[?:'t?t?mi]
¦ noun Zoology the casting off of a part of the body (e.g. the tail of a lizard) by an animal under threat.
Autotomy
Autotomy (from the Greek auto-, "self-" and tome, "severing", [or self-amputation, is the behaviour whereby an animal sheds or discards one or more of its own appendage]s,(2000). The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.
Evisceration (autotomy)
THE EJECTION OF INTERNAL ORGANS BY ANIMALS AS A DEFENSIVE STRATEGY
Evisceration (defence strategy)
Evisceration is a method of autotomy involving the ejection of internal organs used by animals as a defensive strategy. Sea cucumbers (Holothuroidea) eject parts of the gut in order to scare and defend against potential predators such as crabs and fish.
Википедия
Autotomy
Autotomy (from the Greek auto-, "self-" and tome, "severing", αὐτοτομία) or self-amputation, is the behaviour whereby an animal sheds or discards one or more of its own appendages, usually as a self-defense mechanism to elude a predator's grasp or to distract the predator and thereby allow escape. Some animals have the ability to regenerate the lost body part later. Autotomy has multiple evolutionary origins and is thought to have evolved at least nine times independently in animals. The term was coined in 1883 by Leon Fredericq.
