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Что (кто) такое avoirdupois - определение

UNIT OF MASS IN IMPERIAL, US CUSTOMARY, AND AVOIRDUPOIS SYSTEMS OF UNITS

Pound avoirdupois; Pound mass; Lbs.; Tower pound; Metric pound; Metric Pound; Pound Avoirdupois; Pound (Avoirdupois); Pound (avoirdupois); Pound-mass; Pound (Weight); Pound (metric); Pound (Metric); Pound (Metric Unit); Pound (metric unit); Pound (Metric unit); Pound (Troy); Pound (troy); Pound (weight); ℔; Pound-Mass; Pound (unit of weight); Pounds (mass); Russian pound; London pound; Avoirdupois pound; London Pound; International avoirdupois pound; Us pound; Tower pounds; Lb av; Pound Mass; Lb.; Funt (mass); Pound Troy; British Imperial pound; Pound (straw); Pound (old hay); Pound (new hay); Byzantine pound; Avoirdupois pounds; Merchants' pounds; Merchants' pound; Moneyer's pound; Moneyers' pound; Pound (Mass); Mercantile pound; Pound avoir; Pfund (weight); Pounds avoirdupois

avoirdupois

[?avw?:dj?'pw?:, ?av?d?'p??z]

¦ noun a system of weights based on a pound of 16 ounces or 7,000 grains. Compare with troy.

Origin

ME: from OFr. aveir de peis 'goods of weight', from aveir 'to have' (from L. habere) + peis (see poise¹).

Avoirdupois

·noun Avoirdupois weight.

II. Avoirdupois ·noun Goods sold by weight.

III. Avoirdupois ·noun Weight; heaviness; as, a woman of much avoirdupois.

ounce

UNIT OF MASS

Ounces; ℥; Dry ounce; Avoirdupois ounce; Ounce (mass); Metric ounce; Tower ounce; Apothecary's ounce; Oz (unit); Ozs.; Ozs; 🝳; Ounce mass

(ounces)

1.

An ounce is a unit of weight used in Britain and the USA. There are sixteen ounces in a pound and one ounce is equal to 28.35 grams.

...four ounces of sugar.

N-COUNT: num N, oft N of n

2.

You can refer to a very small amount of something, such as a quality or characteristic, as an ounce.

If only my father had possessed an ounce of business sense...

I spent every ounce of energy trying to hide.

N-SING: usu N of n

3.

see also fluid ounce

Википедия

Pound (mass)

The pound or pound-mass is a unit of mass used in British imperial and United States customary systems of measurement. Various definitions have been used; the most common today is the international avoirdupois pound, which is legally defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, and which is divided into 16 avoirdupois ounces. The international standard symbol for the avoirdupois pound is lb; an alternative symbol is lb_m (for most pound definitions), # (chiefly in the U.S.), and ℔ or ″̶ (specifically for the apothecaries' pound).

The unit is descended from the Roman libra (hence the abbreviation "lb"). The English word pound is cognate with, among others, German Pfund, Dutch pond, and Swedish pund. These units are historic and are no longer used (replaced by the metric system).

Usage of the unqualified term pound reflects the historical conflation of mass and weight. This accounts for the modern distinguishing terms pound-mass and pound-force.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound (mass)